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光和温度在八角莲种子光控萌发中的相互作用。

Light and temperature interaction in the photocontrol of germination of seeds in Ludwigia octovalvis.

机构信息

Escuela de Biología, Universidad Central de Venezuela, Caracas, Venezuela.

出版信息

Planta. 1976 Jan;128(3):195-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00393228.

DOI:10.1007/BF00393228
PMID:24430746
Abstract

The germination response of seeds of Ludwigia octovalvis (Jacq.) (=Jussiaea suffruticosa L.; Raven, 1963), to continuous light and to various types of intermittent irradiations is determined at 25, 30, 35 and 40° at different light intensities. At 25 and 40° intermittent irradiations are an effective substitute for continuous ones, while at 30 and 35° no promotion of germination is observed in the intermittent irradiations tested, except if the dark interval between light pulses is reduced to 1 min. Previous results obtained in the photocontrol of germination in this species are confirmed and extended to a variety of light cycles and intensities, indicating that the response to temperature is bimodal unless light is supplied continuously with high intensity, and that germination depends on light intensity more markedly in the temperature region of minimum germination (30-35°). As germination in this species is controlled by the red far-red system, hypothesis to account for the temperature dependence are based on the interaction between temperature and the reactions in which phytochrome is involved.

摘要

在 25、30、35 和 40°C 的不同光照强度下,研究了八角莲(Ludwigia octovalvis(Jacq.)= Jussiaea suffruticosa L.;Raven,1963)种子对连续光照和各种间歇辐射的萌发反应。在 25 和 40°C 时,间歇辐射是连续辐射的有效替代品,而在 30 和 35°C 时,在测试的间歇辐射中没有观察到萌发的促进作用,除非光脉冲之间的暗间隔缩短到 1 分钟。在该物种中,对萌发的光控作用获得的先前结果得到了证实,并扩展到各种光照周期和强度,表明除非以高强度连续提供光,否则对温度的反应是双峰的,并且在萌发的最低温度区域(30-35°C),萌发对光强度的依赖性更为明显。由于该物种的萌发受红远红光系统控制,因此解释温度依赖性的假设基于温度与涉及光敏色素的反应之间的相互作用。

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本文引用的文献

1
A bimodal temperature response and effect of light intensity in the photocontrol of germination of seeds in Jussiaea suffruticosa.双模态温度响应和光照强度对黄花草木犀种子光控萌发的影响。
Planta. 1972 Dec;107(4):369-73. doi: 10.1007/BF00386397.
2
Particle-bound phytochrome: Association with a ribonucleoprotein fraction from Cucurbita pepo L.粒子结合的光敏色素:与南瓜核糖体核蛋白的关联
Planta. 1975 Jan;123(3):223-34. doi: 10.1007/BF00390701.
3
The isolation and partial characterization of a membrane fraction containing phytochrome.
一种含有光敏色素的膜组分的分离及部分特性鉴定
Plant Physiol. 1974 Sep;54(3):263-71. doi: 10.1104/pp.54.3.263.
4
Phytochrome and Seed Germination: VI. Phytochrome and Temperature Interaction in the Control of Cucumber Seed Germination.光敏色素与种子萌发:VI. 光敏色素与温度相互作用对黄瓜种子萌发的调控
Plant Physiol. 1974 Jan;53(1):114-7. doi: 10.1104/pp.53.1.114.
5
Characterization of the germination response to temperature of species and ecotypes.
Nature. 1970 Feb 28;225(5235):827-31. doi: 10.1038/225827a0.
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The effect of phospholipid fatty acid composition in membranous enzymes in Escherichia coli.磷脂脂肪酸组成对大肠杆菌膜酶的影响。
J Biol Chem. 1972 Feb 10;247(3):652-9.
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Effects of phospholipid acyl chain fluidity, phase transitions, and cholesterol on (Na+ + K+)-stimulated adenosine triphosphatase.磷脂酰基链流动性、相变和胆固醇对(钠+钾)刺激的三磷酸腺苷酶的影响。
J Biol Chem. 1974 Feb 25;249(4):1071-80.