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印度和尼泊尔的植物蛋白质组学:现状与未来挑战。

Plant proteomics in India and Nepal: current status and challenges ahead.

作者信息

Deswal Renu, Gupta Ravi, Dogra Vivek, Singh Raksha, Abat Jasmeet Kaur, Sarkar Abhijit, Mishra Yogesh, Rai Vandana, Sreenivasulu Yelam, Amalraj Ramesh Sundar, Raorane Manish, Chaudhary Ram Prasad, Kohli Ajay, Giri Ashok Prabhakar, Chakraborty Niranjan, Zargar Sajad Majeed, Agrawal Vishwanath Prasad, Agrawal Ganesh Kumar, Job Dominique, Renaut Jenny, Rakwal Randeep

机构信息

Molecular Plant Physiology and Proteomics Laboratory, Department of Botany, University of Delhi, Delhi, India.

Biotechnology Division, CSIR-Institute of Himalayan Bioresource Technology, Palampur, Himachal Pradesh India.

出版信息

Physiol Mol Biol Plants. 2013 Oct;19(4):461-77. doi: 10.1007/s12298-013-0198-y.

Abstract

Plant proteomics has made tremendous contributions in understanding the complex processes of plant biology. Here, its current status in India and Nepal is discussed. Gel-based proteomics is predominantly utilized on crops and non-crops to analyze majorly abiotic (49 %) and biotic (18 %) stress, development (11 %) and post-translational modifications (7 %). Rice is the most explored system (36 %) with major focus on abiotic mainly dehydration (36 %) stress. In spite of expensive proteomics setup and scarcity of trained workforce, output in form of publications is encouraging. To boost plant proteomics in India and Nepal, researchers have discussed ground level issues among themselves and with the International Plant Proteomics Organization (INPPO) to act in priority on concerns like food security. Active collaboration may help in translating this knowledge to fruitful applications.

摘要

植物蛋白质组学在理解植物生物学的复杂过程方面做出了巨大贡献。本文讨论了其在印度和尼泊尔的现状。基于凝胶的蛋白质组学主要用于作物和非作物,主要分析非生物胁迫(49%)、生物胁迫(18%)、发育(11%)和翻译后修饰(7%)。水稻是研究最多的体系(36%),主要关注非生物胁迫,主要是脱水胁迫(36%)。尽管蛋白质组学设备昂贵且训练有素的劳动力稀缺,但以出版物形式呈现的产出令人鼓舞。为了推动印度和尼泊尔的植物蛋白质组学发展,研究人员相互之间以及与国际植物蛋白质组学组织(INPPO)讨论了基层问题,以便优先处理粮食安全等问题。积极的合作可能有助于将这些知识转化为富有成效的应用。

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