Ijiri Shinichiro
Ijiri Orthopaedic Clinic.
Nihon Rinsho. 2013 Dec;71(12):2223-31.
This single center questionnaire survey began in 15 February 2013 and ended in 31 May 2013 at our clinic. Patients were received the questionnaire to measure preference about bisphosphonate preparations (BPs). The questionnaire consisted of the following two questions: [which do you prefer once-daily, once-weekly or once-monthly bisphosphonate? why do you prefer any one?]. We studied 3,052 outpatients (822 male and 2,230 female) aged 63.7 +/- 18.0 years, had had various orthopedic diseases, including osteoporosis. Thirteen hundred and thirty four patients (43.7%) preferred once-weekly BPs. Once-monthly BPs and once-daily BPs were ranked second and third, 926 patients (30.3%) and 750 patients (24.6%), respectively. The dominant reasons for preferring once-weekly BPs, once-monthly BPs, and once-daily BPs, were "once-daily dosing schedule is troublesome, but, once-monthly dosing schedule tends to forget", "once-monthly dosing schedule is more convenient", and "it is hard to forget dosing by once-daily dosing schedule", respectively. Of 93 patients had already taken once-daily BPs, 62 patients (66.7%) preferred once-daily BPs. Of 672 patients had already taken once-weekly BPs, 419 patients (62.4%) preferred once-weekly BPs. Of 48 patients had already taken once-monthly BPs, 40 patients (83.3%) preferred once-monthly BPs. Patients tended to prefer BPs that were already administered. Three hundred and five patients were randomly assigned to switch from current osteoporosis medicine to once-monthly risedronate for two months, and these patients were received the questionnaire before and after the treatment period. The rate of preferring once-monthly BPs significantly increased from 39.0% to 81.0%, after taking once-monthly risedronate for two months. Therefore, these results revealed that patient preference for oral bisphosphonate dosing interval was varied. It was concluded that risedronate was useful for various patients, because it had once-daily, once-weekly, and once-monthly preparations.
这项单中心问卷调查于2013年2月15日开始,2013年5月31日在我们诊所结束。患者收到问卷以测量对双膦酸盐制剂(BPs)的偏好。问卷由以下两个问题组成:[你更喜欢每日一次、每周一次还是每月一次的双膦酸盐?你为什么更喜欢其中任何一种?]。我们研究了3052名门诊患者(822名男性和2230名女性),年龄为63.7±18.0岁,患有各种骨科疾病,包括骨质疏松症。1334名患者(43.7%)更喜欢每周一次的双膦酸盐。每月一次的双膦酸盐和每日一次的双膦酸盐分别排名第二和第三,分别为926名患者(30.3%)和750名患者(24.6%)。更喜欢每周一次、每月一次和每日一次双膦酸盐的主要原因分别是“每日一次给药方案麻烦,但每月一次给药方案容易忘记”、“每月一次给药方案更方便”以及“每日一次给药方案不容易忘记给药”。在93名已经服用每日一次双膦酸盐的患者中,62名患者(66.7%)更喜欢每日一次的双膦酸盐。在672名已经服用每周一次双膦酸盐的患者中,419名患者(62.4%)更喜欢每周一次的双膦酸盐。在48名已经服用每月一次双膦酸盐的患者中,40名患者(83.3%)更喜欢每月一次的双膦酸盐。患者倾向于更喜欢已经服用过的双膦酸盐。305名患者被随机分配从当前的骨质疏松症药物改用每月一次的利塞膦酸钠两个月,并且这些患者在治疗期前后都收到了问卷。服用每月一次的利塞膦酸钠两个月后,更喜欢每月一次双膦酸盐的比例从39.0%显著增加到81.0%。因此,这些结果表明患者对口服双膦酸盐给药间隔的偏好各不相同。得出的结论是,利塞膦酸钠对各种患者都有用,因为它有每日一次、每周一次和每月一次的制剂。