Fröberg Andreas, Alricsson Marie, Ahnesjö Jonas
Int J Adolesc Med Health. 2014;26(4):517-23. doi: 10.1515/ijamh-2013-0329.
Physical conditioning of youth has always been a controversial topic as it raises ethical, physiological, and medical issues. Current recommendations and guidelines suggest that strength training is a relatively safe and worthwhile method in conditioning youth. This, however, requires well-informed coaches who follow age-appropriate strength training recommendations and guidelines, compiles well-designed strength training programs, and provides qualified supervision and instructions. The purpose of this study was to investigate coaches' awareness of current recommendations and guidelines regarding strength training for youth.
A total of 39 football (US: soccer) coaches (34 males and 5 females) training boys in age groups 8-12 years were included in this study. Data were collected using an attitude statement questionnaire, and the assertions were based upon current recommendations and guidelines.
The results revealed significant differences among coaches in terms of knowledge of important aspects of strength training for youth.
The results suggested that coaches in the present study were not aware of the latest recommendations and guidelines regarding strength training for youth.
青少年的体能训练一直是一个有争议的话题,因为它引发了伦理、生理和医学问题。当前的建议和指南表明,力量训练是青少年体能训练中一种相对安全且有价值的方法。然而,这需要知识渊博的教练,他们要遵循适合年龄的力量训练建议和指南,制定精心设计的力量训练计划,并提供合格的监督和指导。本研究的目的是调查教练对当前青少年力量训练建议和指南的了解情况。
本研究共纳入39名足球(美国:英式足球)教练(34名男性和5名女性),他们训练8至12岁的男孩。使用态度陈述问卷收集数据,这些陈述基于当前的建议和指南。
结果显示,教练们在青少年力量训练重要方面的知识水平存在显著差异。
结果表明,本研究中的教练并不了解关于青少年力量训练的最新建议和指南。