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溶剂驱动的手性相互作用反转用于形成有机凝胶。

Solvent-driven chiral-interaction reversion for organogel formation.

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials, Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, 122 Luoshi Road, Wuhan 430070 (P.R. China).

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2014 Feb 17;53(8):2124-9. doi: 10.1002/anie.201308554. Epub 2014 Jan 22.

Abstract

For chiral gels and related applications, one of the critical issues is how to modulate the stereoselective interaction between the gel and the chiral guest precisely, as well as how to translate this information into the macroscopic properties of materials. Herein, we report that this process can also be modulated by nonchiral solvents, which can induce a chiral-interaction reversion for organogel formation. This process could be observed through the clear difference in gelation speed and the morphology of the resulting self-assembly. This chiral effect was successfully applied in the selective separation of quinine enantiomers and imparts "smart" merits to the gel materials.

摘要

对于手性凝胶和相关应用,一个关键问题是如何精确调节凝胶与手性客体之间的立体选择性相互作用,以及如何将此信息转化为材料的宏观性质。在此,我们报告称,这一过程也可以通过非手性溶剂来调节,后者可以诱导有机凝胶形成中的手性相互作用反转。这一过程可以通过凝胶形成速度和所得自组装形貌的明显差异来观察到。这种手性效应在手性奎宁对映体的选择性分离中得到了成功应用,并赋予凝胶材料“智能”特性。

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