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头颈部恶性肿瘤放射治疗的当前进展

Current advances in radiotherapy of head and neck malignancies.

作者信息

Roopashri G, Baig Muqeet

机构信息

Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, M R Ambedkar Dental College and Hospital, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, M R Ambedkar Dental College and Hospital, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.

出版信息

J Int Oral Health. 2013 Dec;5(6):119-23. Epub 2013 Dec 26.

Abstract

Necessity is the mother of all inventions. This is also true in case of cancer therapy. With increasing incidence of head and neck malignancies, remarkable developments have been made towards cancer development and treatment which continues to be a major challenge. Approximately fifty percent of all cancer patients receive radiotherapy which contributes towards forty percent of curative treatment for cancer. New developments in radiation oncology have helped to improve outlook for patients and find more effective treatment. With the advent of new technologies, radiotherapy seems to be promising in patients with head and neck malignancies these advancements include Altered fractionation, Three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy, Intensity-modulated radiotherapy, Image Guided Radiotherapy, Stereotactic radiation, Charged-particle radiotherapy, and Intraoperative radiotherapy. How to cite this article: Roopashri G, Baig M. Current advances in radiotherapy of head and neck malignancies. J Int Oral Health 2013; 5(6):119-23 .

摘要

需要乃发明之母。在癌症治疗领域亦是如此。随着头颈部恶性肿瘤发病率的不断上升,在癌症发展和治疗方面已取得显著进展,而这仍然是一项重大挑战。大约50%的癌症患者接受放射治疗,放射治疗占癌症治愈性治疗的40%。放射肿瘤学的新进展有助于改善患者的前景并找到更有效的治疗方法。随着新技术的出现,放射治疗在头颈部恶性肿瘤患者中似乎很有前景,这些进展包括改变分割照射、三维适形放射治疗、调强放射治疗、图像引导放射治疗、立体定向放射治疗、带电粒子放射治疗和术中放射治疗。如何引用本文:Roopashri G, Baig M. 头颈部恶性肿瘤放射治疗的当前进展。《国际口腔健康杂志》2013年;5(6):119 - 23。

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