Sandberg-Thoma Sara E, Kamp Dush Claire M
Department of Human Development and Family Science, The Ohio State University, 135 Campbell Hall, 1787 Neil Avenue, Columbus, OH, 43210.
J Marriage Fam. 2014 Feb 1;76(1):191-206. doi: 10.1111/jomf.12081.
Adolescent depression may be associated with future relationship problems that have long-term consequences given the developmental importance and health benefits of forming committed unions in emerging adulthood. The authors examined associations between emotional and behavioral indicators of adolescent depression (depressive symptoms, alcohol problems, and suicidal ideation) and romantic relationship and union formation and dissolution in emerging adulthood ( = 14,146) using the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health. Adolescent alcohol problems were associated with more romantic relationships in emerging adulthood. Emerging adults with depressive symptoms or alcohol problems in adolescence were significantly more likely to enter into a cohabiting union, and those with adolescent alcohol problems were less likely to marry. Cohabiting emerging adults with a history of adolescent depressive symptoms were less likely to marry, whereas suicidal ideation was associated with a decreased likelihood of cohabitation dissolution. Implications for future research are discussed.
青少年抑郁症可能与未来的人际关系问题相关,鉴于在成年初期建立稳定伴侣关系对发展的重要性和健康益处,这些问题会产生长期影响。作者利用青少年健康全国纵向研究,调查了青少年抑郁症的情绪和行为指标(抑郁症状、酒精问题和自杀意念)与成年初期(n = 14,146)浪漫关系、伴侣关系的形成和解散之间的关联。青少年酒精问题与成年初期更多的浪漫关系相关。青少年有抑郁症状或酒精问题的成年初期个体更有可能进入同居关系,而有青少年酒精问题的个体结婚的可能性较小。有青少年抑郁症状史的同居成年初期个体结婚的可能性较小,而自杀意念与同居关系解体可能性降低有关。文中讨论了对未来研究的启示。