Peck Susan D, Werner Joan L Stehle, Raleigh Donna M
University of Wisconsin Eau Claire College of Nursing and Health Sciences, USA.
University of Wisconsin Eau Claire Learning and Technology Services, USA.
Nurs Educ Perspect. 2013 Nov-Dec;34(6):400-4. doi: 10.5480/11-507.
A mixed-method educational evaluation project to increase learning through testing was conducted in a required senior nursing course.
The Immediate Feedback Assessment Technique (IF-AT) was used to motivate preparation for optimal final examination performance. Students took multiple-choice final exams in small groups, used critical thinking and collaboration to select best answers, and then used scratch-off answer sheets indicating correct answers. A causal-comparative evaluation design was used to assess effectiveness of the IF-AT technique in improving learning as measured by final exam scores compared with results of traditional individual multiple-choice final exams.
Results indicated that the IF-AT format was significantly more effective than traditional testing in enhancing learning.
Descriptive and qualitative evaluation data from students indicated students increased their learning, engaged in critical thinking, and prepared adequately for the exam. Students evaluated the test method as superior to standard testing. Implementation information is included.
在一门必修的高级护理课程中开展了一个混合方法教育评估项目,以通过测试提高学习效果。
采用即时反馈评估技术(IF-AT)来激励学生为期末考试取得最佳成绩做好准备。学生们以小组形式进行多项选择题期末考试,运用批判性思维和协作来选择最佳答案,然后使用刮刮卡答题纸显示正确答案。采用因果比较评估设计,通过期末考试成绩与传统个人多项选择题期末考试结果相比较,来评估IF-AT技术在提高学习效果方面的有效性。
结果表明,IF-AT形式在促进学习方面比传统测试显著更有效。
来自学生的描述性和定性评估数据表明,学生提高了学习效果,参与了批判性思维,并为考试做好了充分准备。学生们认为这种测试方法优于标准测试。文中包含了实施信息。