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[光照叶片的氧气与二氧化碳交换以及正常和低二氧化碳分压下的二氧化碳/氧气比率]

[O2- and CO2-exchange of illuminated leaves and the CO2/O 2 ratios at normal and low CO 2 partial pressure].

作者信息

Fock H, Hilgenberg W, Egle K

机构信息

Fachbereich Biologie der Universität Frankfurt a.M., Frankfurt a.M., Deutschland.

出版信息

Planta. 1972 Dec;106(4):355-61. doi: 10.1007/BF00384772.

DOI:10.1007/BF00384772
PMID:24477309
Abstract

The O2- and CO2-exchange of detached, illuminated leaves from 18 species of plants grown in the Botanical Garden at the University of Frankfurt was measured at 22° C in an open gas stream (400 ppm CO2 supplied to the assimilation chamber) at both 2% O2 and 21% O2.At a low partial pressure of oxygen (2%) the ratios of CO2 uptake to O2 evolution were in all cases near unity, with a mean of 0.93±0.01. In normal atmosphere (21% O2) the CO2/O2 ratios were higher than those in 2% O2 and averaged 1.26±0.01.The results are interpreted as showing that oxygen is involved in the regulation of metabolism and may cause a shift in the direction of carbon flow in photosynthesizing tissue.

摘要

在22°C下,于开放气流(向同化室供应400 ppm二氧化碳)中,分别在2%氧气和21%氧气条件下,测定了在法兰克福大学植物园种植的18种植物离体、光照叶片的氧气和二氧化碳交换情况。在低氧分压(2%)下,所有情况下二氧化碳吸收与氧气释放的比率均接近1,平均值为0.93±0.01。在正常大气(21%氧气)中,二氧化碳/氧气比率高于2%氧气条件下的比率,平均为1.26±0.01。结果表明,氧气参与了代谢调节,可能会导致光合组织中碳流方向的转变。

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本文引用的文献

1
[The influence of low and high oxygen concentrations on oxygen and carbon dioxide gas exchange of Amaranthus and Phaseolus leaves during illumination].[光照期间低氧和高氧浓度对苋菜和菜豆叶片氧气与二氧化碳气体交换的影响]
Planta. 1969 Mar;86(1):77-83. doi: 10.1007/BF00385306.
2
Assimilatory Power in Photosynthesis: Photosynthetic phosphorylation by isolated chloroplasts is coupled with TPN reduction.光合作用中的同化力:分离的叶绿体进行的光合磷酸化与三磷酸吡啶核苷酸(TPN)还原相偶联。
Science. 1958 May 2;127(3305):1026-34. doi: 10.1126/science.127.3305.1026.