Budrikis Zoe, Zapperi Stefano
ISI Foundation, Via Alassio 11/c, 10126, Torino, Italy.
ISI Foundation, Via Alassio 11/c, 10126, Torino, Italy and CNR-IENI, Via R. Cozzi 53, 20125, Milano, Italy.
Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2013 Dec;88(6):062403. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.88.062403. Epub 2013 Dec 10.
We perform large-scale simulations of a two-dimensional lattice model for amorphous plasticity with random local yield stresses and long-range quadrupolar elastic interactions. We show that as the external stress increases towards the yielding phase transition, the scaling behavior of the avalanches crosses over from mean-field theory to a different universality class. This behavior is associated with strain localization, which significantly depends on the short-range properties of the interaction kernel.
我们对具有随机局部屈服应力和长程四极弹性相互作用的二维晶格非晶塑性模型进行了大规模模拟。我们表明,随着外部应力朝着屈服相变增加,雪崩的标度行为从平均场理论转变为不同的普适类。这种行为与应变局部化相关,应变局部化显著取决于相互作用核的短程性质。