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[大豆细胞悬浮培养物生长过程中酶活性的变化:苯丙氨酸解氨酶和对香豆酸:辅酶A连接酶]

[Changes in enzyme activities during the growth of cell suspension cultures ofGlycine max: Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase and p-coumarate: CoA ligase].

作者信息

Hahlbrock K, Kuhlen E, Lindl T

机构信息

Lehrstuhl für Biochemie der Pflanzen, Biologisches Institut II der Universität, Freiburg i.Br..

出版信息

Planta. 1971 Dec;99(4):311-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00385823.

DOI:10.1007/BF00385823
PMID:24487682
Abstract
  1. A typical growth curve including a lag phase, phases of cell division and cell expansion and a stationary phase could be demonstrated for batch propagated cells ofGlycine max. in synthetic liquid medium. 2. Shortly before the stationary phase was reached, dramatic changes in the activities of two enzymes of "secondary plant metabolism", phenylalanine ammonia-lyase and p-coumarate: CoA ligase, were observed. In contrast, the activity of acetate:CoA ligase remained constant during this period of time, indicating that primary cell metabolism was unaffected. 3. Activities of both enzymes, phenylalanine ammonia-lyase and p-coumarate: CoA ligase, could be enhanced by light. Using disc gel electrophoresis it was not possible to detect isoenzymes of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase in extracts either from cells grown in the dark or from those treated with light.
摘要
  1. 在合成液体培养基中,可展示出典型的生长曲线,包括滞后期、细胞分裂和细胞扩张期以及稳定期,用于大豆分批繁殖的细胞。2. 在接近稳定期前不久,观察到“次生植物代谢”的两种酶,苯丙氨酸解氨酶和对香豆酸:辅酶A连接酶的活性发生了显著变化。相比之下,在此期间乙酸盐:辅酶A连接酶的活性保持恒定,表明初级细胞代谢未受影响。3. 苯丙氨酸解氨酶和对香豆酸:辅酶A连接酶这两种酶的活性均可被光增强。使用圆盘凝胶电泳,无法在黑暗中生长的细胞提取物或经光照处理的细胞提取物中检测到苯丙氨酸解氨酶的同工酶。

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1
[Changes in enzyme activities during the growth of cell suspension cultures ofGlycine max: Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase and p-coumarate: CoA ligase].[大豆细胞悬浮培养物生长过程中酶活性的变化:苯丙氨酸解氨酶和对香豆酸:辅酶A连接酶]
Planta. 1971 Dec;99(4):311-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00385823.
2
Coordinated regulation of 4-coumarate:CoA ligase and phenylalanine ammonia-lyase mRNAs in cultured plant cells.4-香豆酸:辅酶A连接酶和苯丙氨酸解氨酶mRNA在培养植物细胞中的协同调控
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Differential response of cultured parsley cells to elicitors from two non-pathogenic strains of fungi. 2. Effects on enzyme activities.培养的欧芹细胞对两种非致病真菌菌株诱导子的差异反应。2. 对酶活性的影响。
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Rapid Response of Suspension-cultured Parsley Cells to the Elicitor from Phytophthora megasperma var. sojae: INDUCTION OF THE ENZYMES OF GENERAL PHENYLPROPANOID METABOLISM.悬浮培养的欧芹细胞对来自大豆疫霉大豆变种激发子的快速反应:类苯丙烷代谢通用酶的诱导
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Rapid Activation of Phenylpropanoid Metabolism in Elicitor-Treated Hybrid Poplar (Populus trichocarpa Torr. & Gray x Populus deltoides Marsh) Suspension-Cultured Cells.诱导子处理后的杂种杨树(毛白杨×银白杨)悬浮培养细胞中苯丙烷代谢的快速激活。
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Light-induced enzyme synthesis in cell suspension cultures of Petroselinum hortense. Demonstration in a heterologous cell-free system of rapid changes in the rate of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase synthesis.光照诱导的园芹细胞悬浮培养物中的酶合成。在异源无细胞系统中证明苯丙氨酸解氨酶合成速率的快速变化。
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Coordinated changes in transcription and translation rates of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase and 4-coumarate: CoA ligase mRNAs in elicitor-treated Petroselinum crispum cells.诱导处理的皱叶欧芹细胞中苯丙氨酸解氨酶和 4-香豆酸:辅酶 A 连接酶 mRNA 的转录和翻译速率的协调变化。
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Transient Induction of Phenylalanine Ammonia-Lyase and 4-Coumarate: CoA Ligase mRNAs in Potato Leaves Infected with Virulent or Avirulent Races of Phytophthora infestans.感病和抗病马铃薯品种感染致病疫霉后苯丙氨酸解氨酶和 4-香豆酸辅酶 A 连接酶 mRNA 的瞬时诱导。
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Eur J Biochem. 1975 Mar 17;52(2):311-20. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1975.tb03999.x.

引用本文的文献

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Effects of auxin on polyphenol accumulation and the development of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activity in darkgrown suspension cultures of Paul's Scarlet rose.黑暗培养的保罗氏猩红玫瑰悬浮培养物中生长素对多酚积累和苯丙氨酸解氨酶活性的影响。
Planta. 1972 Mar;104(1):66-77. doi: 10.1007/BF00387684.
2
[On demethylation and decarboxylation of benzoic acids in plant cell suspension cultures].[关于植物细胞悬浮培养物中苯甲酸的去甲基化和脱羧作用]
Planta. 1972 Dec;105(4):342-51. doi: 10.1007/BF00386770.
3
Relationship between growth of parsley and soybean cells in suspension cultures and changes in the conductivity of the culture medium.

本文引用的文献

1
Control of deoxyisoflavone synthesis in soybean tissue.大豆组织中去甲异黄酮的合成控制。
Planta. 1969 Mar;87(1-2):26-35. doi: 10.1007/BF00386961.
2
Light-induced flavone biosynthesis and activity of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase and UDP-apiose synthetase in cell suspension cultures of Petroselinum hortense.光诱导的芹黄素生物合成及其对细胞悬浮培养物中苯丙氨酸解氨酶和 UDP-阿洛酮糖合酶活性的影响。
Planta. 1970 Sep;94(3):236-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00386135.
3
[Metabolism of isoflavones and coumestanes in cell and callus suspension cultures of Phaseolus aureus Roxb].
悬浮培养的欧芹和大豆细胞生长与培养液电导率变化的关系。
Planta. 1972 Sep;108(3):271-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00384114.
4
Determination of specific growth stages of plant cell suspension cultures by monitoring conductivity changes in the medium.通过监测培养基中电导率的变化来确定植物悬浮细胞培养物的特定生长阶段。
Planta. 1974 Mar;118(1):75-84. doi: 10.1007/BF00390504.
5
Rosmarinic acid production in Coleus cell cultures.迷迭香酸在罗勒细胞培养物中的生产。
Planta. 1977 Jan;137(3):287-91. doi: 10.1007/BF00388164.
6
Metabolism of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid in cell suspension cultures of soybean (Glycine max L.) and wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) : I. General results.2,4-二氯苯氧乙酸在大豆(Glycine max L.)和小麦(Triticum aestivum L.)细胞悬浮培养物中的代谢:I. 一般结果。
Planta. 1981 Jul;152(3):248-52. doi: 10.1007/BF00385152.
[金甲豆细胞和愈伤组织悬浮培养中异黄酮和香豆雌酚的代谢]
Planta. 1971 Dec;98(4):300-14. doi: 10.1007/BF00380231.
4
The effect of hormones on anthocyanin accumulation in cell cultures of Haplopappus gracilis.激素对糙苏细胞培养物中花色苷积累的影响。
Planta. 1971 Dec;96(4):306-16. doi: 10.1007/BF00386945.
5
[Demonstration of Phytochrome-mediated de novo-Synthesis of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL, E.C. 4.3.1.5) in seedlings of Sinapis alba L. by Density Labeling with Deuterium].[通过氘密度标记法证明白芥幼苗中光敏色素介导的苯丙氨酸解氨酶(PAL,E.C. 4.3.1.5)的从头合成]
Planta. 1971 Sep;96(3):248-53. doi: 10.1007/BF00387443.
6
Acetate metabolism in cell suspension cultures.细胞悬浮培养中的醋酸盐代谢。
Plant Physiol. 1970 Jun;45(6):765-72. doi: 10.1104/pp.45.6.765.
7
Biosynthesis of Protein Amino Acids in Plant Tissue Culture II Further Isotope Competition Experiments Using Protein Amino Acids.植物组织培养中蛋白质氨基酸的生物合成II 使用蛋白质氨基酸的进一步同位素竞争实验
Plant Physiol. 1966 Nov;41(9):1411-5. doi: 10.1104/pp.41.9.1411.
8
Formation of coenzyme a esters of cinnamic acids with an enzyme preparation from cell suspension cultures of parsley.用欧芹细胞悬浮培养物中的酶制剂形成肉桂酸辅酶A酯。
FEBS Lett. 1970 Nov 9;11(1):62-64. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(70)80492-6.
9
Aromatic metabolism in plants. II. Enzymes of the shikimate pathway in suspension cultures of plant cells.植物中的芳香族代谢。II. 植物细胞悬浮培养物中莽草酸途径的酶
Can J Biochem. 1966 Jun;44(6):791-9. doi: 10.1139/o66-097.
10
Nutrient requirements of suspension cultures of soybean root cells.大豆根细胞悬浮培养的营养需求。
Exp Cell Res. 1968 Apr;50(1):151-8. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(68)90403-5.