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手性联萘酚衍生磷酸作为高效的手性有机催化剂,用于 rac-丙交酯的对映选择性聚合。

Binaphthol-derived phosphoric acids as efficient chiral organocatalysts for the enantiomer-selective polymerization of rac-lactide.

机构信息

Graduate School of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, and Faculty of Engineering, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, 060-8628, Japan.

出版信息

Chem Commun (Camb). 2014 Mar 18;50(22):2883-5. doi: 10.1039/c4cc00215f. Epub 2014 Feb 3.

Abstract

A high enantiomer-selectivity for the polymerization of rac-lactide was achieved using chiral binaphthol-derived monophosphoric acids as organocatalysts. During the polymerization, d-lactide (DLA) preferentially polymerized via kinetic resolution with the maximum selectivity factor (kD/kL) of 28.3. The selective polymerization of DLA was derived from a dual activation, i.e., monomer activation and chain-end activation.

摘要

手性联萘酚衍生的单磷酸作为有机催化剂实现了 rac-丙交酯聚合的高对映选择性。在聚合过程中,d-丙交酯(DLA)通过动力学拆分优先聚合,最大选择性因子(kD/kL)为 28.3。DLA 的选择性聚合源自双重活化,即单体活化和链端活化。

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