Simonsen O, Møller-Madsen B, Dørflinger T, Nørgåard J P, Jørgensen H S, Lundhus E
Department of Surgery, Skanderborg Hospital, Denmark.
Urol Res. 1987;15(6):355-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00265667.
To evaluate influence of age on symptomatology and objective parameters in benign prostatic hypertrophy, preoperative findings in 199 unselected patients during one year were analysed. Symptoms of bladder instability increased with age, as did incidence of uninhibited detrusor contractions and bladder trabeculation, whereas maximum urine flow and obstructive complaints decreased, although prostatic size was the same. In the oldest age groups only was increasing prostatic size associated with increasing bladder trabeculation. Age related changes in neurological control and in the structure of the bladder may be involved, and the present results suggest age to be an important factor in the interpretation of symptoms and objective findings in prostatic hypertrophy.
为评估年龄对良性前列腺增生患者症状及客观指标的影响，我们分析了一年内199例未经挑选患者的术前检查结果。膀胱不稳定症状随年龄增长而增加，逼尿肌无抑制性收缩及膀胱小梁形成的发生率也随年龄增长而增加，而最大尿流率及梗阻性症状则有所下降，尽管前列腺大小相同。仅在年龄最大的组中，前列腺增大才与膀胱小梁形成增加相关。可能涉及神经控制及膀胱结构的年龄相关变化，目前的结果表明年龄是解释前列腺增生症状及客观检查结果的一个重要因素。
