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小麦叶片展开的激素调控。

The hormonal control of wheat leaf unrolling.

机构信息

Botany Department, University College of Wales, Aberystwyth, U.K..

出版信息

Planta. 1971 Jun;98(2):117-27. doi: 10.1007/BF00385344.

DOI:10.1007/BF00385344
PMID:24493345
Abstract

The unrolling of etiolated wheat leaf sections in the dark is stimulated by the application of gibberellic acid (GA3). GA3 is most effective if applied for a short time at the beginning of incubation. Kinetin also stimulated leaf unrolling in the dark. AMO1618 and CCC inhibit red light and kinetin-stimulated unrolling. Gibberellin-like substances extracted from red light-treated leaf tissue are effective in stimulating leaf unrolling.Ethylene production in leaf sections is stimulated by IAA, GA3 and kinetin and inhibited by ABA. A brief exposure to red light decreases the ability of the tissue to produce ethylene. It is concluded that ethylene plays no important role in the control of leaf unrolling by red light or by the application of hormones.

摘要

黑暗中用赤霉素(GA3)处理可诱导黄化小麦叶片展开,在黑暗中,用激动素处理也能诱导叶片展开。如果在暗培养开始时短时间施加 GA3,其效果最佳。激动素也能刺激叶片在黑暗中展开。AMO1618 和 CCC 抑制红光和激动素诱导的叶片展开。从红光处理的叶片组织中提取的赤霉素样物质可有效刺激叶片展开。IAA、GA3 和激动素能刺激叶片切段产生乙烯,ABA 则抑制其产生。短暂暴露于红光下会降低组织产生乙烯的能力。因此,结论认为乙烯在红光或激素处理控制叶片展开过程中不起重要作用。

相似文献

1
The hormonal control of wheat leaf unrolling.小麦叶片展开的激素调控。
Planta. 1971 Jun;98(2):117-27. doi: 10.1007/BF00385344.
2
Phytochrome and hormonal control of expansion and greening of etiolated wheat leaves.光敏色素和激素对黄化小麦叶片伸展和变绿的控制。
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Phytochrome-controlled Leaf Unrolling and Protein Synthesis.光敏色素控制叶片展开和蛋白质合成。
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引用本文的文献

1
The red light controlled production of gibberellin in etiolated wheat leaves.红光控制了黄化小麦叶片中赤霉素的合成。
Planta. 1971 Jun;98(2):109-16. doi: 10.1007/BF00385343.
2
Effects of benzyladenine on the growth of waterlogged tomato plants.苄氨基嘌呤对淹水番茄植株生长的影响。
Planta. 1973 Sep;111(3):261-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00385109.
3
Effects of N(6)-benzyladenine on the rate of turnover of [(3)H]GA 20 by shoots of dwarf Pisum sativum.N(6)-苯甲基腺嘌呤对矮化豌豆茎中[(3)H]赤霉素 20 周转率的影响。

本文引用的文献

1
Ethylene and carbon dioxide as mediators in the response of the bean hypocotyl hook to light and auxins.乙烯和二氧化碳作为豆类下胚轴弯钩对光和生长素反应的介质。
Planta. 1969 Sep;87(3):206-16. doi: 10.1007/BF00389365.
2
Role of growth regulators in the bean hypocotyl hook opening response.生长调节剂在豆下胚轴弯钩张开反应中的作用。
Planta. 1969 Sep;87(3):193-205. doi: 10.1007/BF00389364.
3
Comparison of endogenous gibberellins and response to applied gibberellin of some dwarf and tall wheat cultivars.一些矮秆和高秆小麦品种内源赤霉素的比较和对外源赤霉素的反应。
Planta. 1974 Jan;120(2):197-200. doi: 10.1007/BF00384930.
4
Photocontrol of gibberellin levels as related to the unrolling of etiolated wheat leaves.光控赤霉素水平与黄化小麦叶片展开的关系。
Planta. 1975 Jan;126(2):151-60. doi: 10.1007/BF00380618.
5
Regulation of swelling of etiolated-wheat-leaf protoplasts by phytochrome and gibberellic acid.质体黄化小麦叶原生质体肿胀的调控由光敏色素和赤霉素。
Planta. 1983 Aug;158(5):416-21. doi: 10.1007/BF00397734.
Planta. 1970 Dec;92(4):292-300. doi: 10.1007/BF00385096.
4
Changes in endogenous growth regulators in nasturtium leaves during senescence.豆瓣菜叶片衰老过程中内源生长调节剂的变化。
Planta. 1970 Jun;92(2):178-88. doi: 10.1007/BF00385210.
5
Phytochrome and hormonal control of expansion and greening of etiolated wheat leaves.光敏色素和激素对黄化小麦叶片伸展和变绿的控制。
Planta. 1970 Sep;90(3):286-94. doi: 10.1007/BF00387180.
6
Polysomal changes in developing wheat leaves.发育小麦叶片的多核糖体变化。
Planta. 1970 Dec;93(4):309-13. doi: 10.1007/BF00384104.
7
The red light controlled production of gibberellin in etiolated wheat leaves.红光控制了黄化小麦叶片中赤霉素的合成。
Planta. 1971 Jun;98(2):109-16. doi: 10.1007/BF00385343.
8
Effect of Light Quality on Growth and Free Indoleacetic Acid Content in Phaseolus vulgaris.光质对菜豆生长及游离吲哚乙酸含量的影响
Plant Physiol. 1964 May;39(3):328-31. doi: 10.1104/pp.39.3.328.
9
Ethylene and carbon dioxide: mediation of hypocotyl hook-opening response.乙烯与二氧化碳:下胚轴弯钩打开反应的介导作用
Science. 1967 May 19;156(3777):958-9. doi: 10.1126/science.156.3777.958.
10
[Effect of kinetin on the content of endogenous gibberellin in the roots of decapitated pea seeds].[激动素对去顶豌豆种子根中内源赤霉素含量的影响]
Naturwissenschaften. 1966 Jul;53(13):336. doi: 10.1007/BF00631206.