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使用隔离后备母猪培育单元的生猪一体化系统中母猪的终生生产性能。

Female lifetime productivity in a swine integration system using segregated gilt development units.

作者信息

Ulguim Rafael R, Bianchi Ivan, Lucia Thomaz

机构信息

ReproPel, Faculdade de Veterinária, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, 96010-900, Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.

出版信息

Trop Anim Health Prod. 2014 Apr;46(4):697-700. doi: 10.1007/s11250-014-0546-0. Epub 2014 Feb 5.

Abstract

This study evaluated female lifetime productivity in a swine integration system of Brazil that combines segregated gilt development units called fourth sites (4S) and sow farms (SF). Records of 5,013 culled females from 3 4S and 10 SF were evaluated. The most frequent culling reasons were locomotor problems, in 4S, and litter performance, in SF. Days in herd at culling were 71.8 ± 0.8 in 4S. In SF, parity at culling was 4.4 ± 0.1; the lowest number of pigs born during lifetime (33.5 ± 1.1) was for females culled due to reproductive failures and the lowest number of pigs born per year of lifetime (22.8 ± 0.3) was for sows culled due to litter performance (P < 0.05).

摘要

本研究评估了巴西一个猪综合养殖系统中母猪的终身生产性能,该系统结合了称为第四站点(4S)的隔离后备母猪培育单元和母猪场(SF)。对来自3个4S和10个SF的5013头淘汰母猪的记录进行了评估。最常见的淘汰原因在4S是运动问题,在SF是窝产性能。4S中淘汰时在群天数为71.8±0.8天。在SF中,淘汰时的胎次为4.4±0.1;因繁殖失败而淘汰的母猪终身产仔数最低(33.5±1.1头),因窝产性能而淘汰的母猪终身每年产仔数最低(22.8±0.3头)(P<0.05)。

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