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用于植物离子传输研究的冷冻取代、环氧树脂包埋组织的电子探针分析。

Electron probe analysis of freeze-substituted, epoxy resin embedded tissue for ion transport studies in plants.

机构信息

Departments of Soils and Plant Nutrition, of Vegetable Crops, and of Geology, University of California, Davis.

出版信息

Planta. 1970 Dec;95(4):341-50. doi: 10.1007/BF00384706.

DOI:10.1007/BF00384706
PMID:24497148
Abstract

A new technique is described to prepare plant material for electron probe analysis. Root segments 1 mm in length were frozen at-170°, freeze-substituted with anhydrous ether at-30° and infiltrated with Spurr's low-viscosity epoxy resin embedding medium at low temperatures. Sections 1 and 2μ thick were cut anhydrously using hexylene glycol in the ultramicrotome trough, mounted on the polished surface of a Be disc and vacuum coated with 150-200 Å aluminum.The new technique allows retention of water-soluble ions at the original sites in the tissue and is superior to cryostat sectioning in spatial resolution of electron probe analysis and in the preservation of cellular structures.The lateral transport of K(+) into the xylem of corn roots has been successfully studied by electron probe analysis of freeze-substituted, epoxy resin embedded material.

摘要

一种新的技术被描述为准备电子探针分析的植物材料。1 毫米长的根段在-170°C 下冷冻,在-30°C 下用无水乙醚进行冷冻替代,并用低粘度的 Spurr 环氧树脂包埋介质在低温下渗透。使用在低温下的己二醇在超薄切片机槽中切割 1 和 2μ 厚的切片,安装在 Be 盘的抛光表面上,并真空镀覆 150-200Å 的铝。该新技术允许在组织中原位保留水溶性离子,在电子探针分析的空间分辨率和细胞结构的保存方面优于冷冻切片。已经成功地通过对冷冻替代的、环氧树脂包埋的材料的电子探针分析来研究 K+(钾离子)在玉米根木质部中的侧向运输。

相似文献

1
Electron probe analysis of freeze-substituted, epoxy resin embedded tissue for ion transport studies in plants.用于植物离子传输研究的冷冻取代、环氧树脂包埋组织的电子探针分析。
Planta. 1970 Dec;95(4):341-50. doi: 10.1007/BF00384706.
2
Why low temperature embedding for X-ray microanalytical investigations? A comparison of recently used preparation methods.为何在X射线微分析研究中采用低温包埋?近期使用的制备方法比较。
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Freeze-dried and resin-embedded biological material is well suited for ultrastructure research.冻干和树脂包埋的生物材料非常适合超微结构研究。
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Retention of fluorescent probes during aldehyde-free anhydrous freeze-substitution.无醛无水冷冻置换过程中荧光探针的保留情况
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The contracting muscle: a challenge for freeze-substitution and low temperature embedding.收缩中的肌肉:冷冻置换和低温包埋面临的一项挑战。
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Ultrastructure and energy-dispersive x-ray microanalysis of cartilage after rapid freezing, low temperature freeze drying, and embedding in Spurr's resin.快速冷冻、低温冷冻干燥并包埋于斯珀树脂后软骨的超微结构及能量色散X射线微分析
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Polyester or epoxy: assessing embedding product efficacy in paleohistological methods.聚酯或环氧树脂:评估古组织学方法中包埋产品的功效
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Embedding in Spurr's resin is a good choice for immunolabelling after freeze drying as shown with chemically unfixed dendritic cells.如化学未固定的树突状细胞所示,在冷冻干燥后嵌入Spurr树脂中是免疫标记的一个好选择。
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A simple and rapid section embedding technique for sequential light and electron microscopic examination of individually stained central neurons.一种用于对单个染色的中枢神经元进行连续光学和电子显微镜检查的简单快速的切片包埋技术。
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A technique for embedding undecalcified bone samples for detecting alpha-emitters using vacuum impregnation with Spurr's resin.一种使用斯普尔树脂真空浸渍法对未脱钙骨样本进行包埋以检测α发射体的技术。
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本文引用的文献

1
[Investigations on the distribution and transport of ions in plant tissues with the X-Ray microanalyzer : I. Experiments on Vegetative Organs of Zea Mays].[利用X射线微分析仪对植物组织中离子的分布和运输进行的研究:I. 对玉米营养器官的实验]
Planta. 1967 Sep;75(3):185-206. doi: 10.1007/BF00386319.
2
[Investigations on the kinetics of ion uptake into the cytoplasm of mnium leaf cells by means of microautoradiography and electron probe X-ray microanalyser].[利用显微放射自显影术和电子探针X射线微分析仪对离子进入多歧藓叶细胞细胞质的动力学研究]
Planta. 1968 Mar;83(1):80-98. doi: 10.1007/BF00385137.
3
Transport of potassium and rubidium in plant roots: the significance of calcium.
一种用于在生物组织中对氯进行X射线分析电子显微镜定位的无氯包埋介质。
Histochemie. 1974 Feb 6;38(2):173-80. doi: 10.1007/BF00499664.
4
Silicon in rat liver organelles: electron probe microanalysis.大鼠肝脏细胞器中的硅:电子探针微量分析
Cell Tissue Res. 1976 Feb 12;166(2):255-63. doi: 10.1007/BF00227046.
植物根系中钾和铷的运输:钙的重要性。
Plant Physiol. 1970 May;45(5):639-41. doi: 10.1104/pp.45.5.639.
4
Direct determination of potassium ion accumulation in guard cells in relation to stomatal opening in light.直接测定保卫细胞中钾离子积累与光照下气孔开放的关系。
Plant Physiol. 1969 Sep;44(9):1350-4. doi: 10.1104/pp.44.9.1350.
5
Methods and principles of fixation by freeze-substitution.冷冻置换固定的方法与原理
J Biophys Biochem Cytol. 1958 Sep 25;4(5):593-600. doi: 10.1083/jcb.4.5.593.
6
Histoautoradiographic localization of calcium in oat plant tissues.燕麦植物组织中钙的组织放射自显影定位
Stain Technol. 1966 Sep;41(5):281-6. doi: 10.3109/10520296609116323.
7
[Electron probe x-ray microanalysis as a quantitative histological method].[电子探针X射线微量分析作为一种定量组织学方法]
Naturwissenschaften. 1969 Dec;56(12):622-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01185737.
8
A low-viscosity epoxy resin embedding medium for electron microscopy.一种用于电子显微镜的低粘度环氧树脂包埋介质。
J Ultrastruct Res. 1969 Jan;26(1):31-43. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5320(69)90033-1.
9
[On the technic of preparation of biological specimens for histochemical studies with the x-ray microanalyzer].[关于用X射线微分析仪进行组织化学研究的生物标本制备技术]
Histochemie. 1967;11(3):286-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00306376.
10
An introduction to the electron probe microanalyzer and its application to biochemistry.电子探针微分析仪及其在生物化学中的应用简介。
Methods Biochem Anal. 1967;15:147-270. doi: 10.1002/9780470110331.ch4.