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使用BOADICEA和IBIS风险模型对以色列犹太高危女性乳腺癌风险预测的准确性

Breast cancer risk prediction accuracy in Jewish Israeli high-risk women using the BOADICEA and IBIS risk models.

作者信息

Laitman Yael, Simeonov Monica, Keinan-Boker Lital, Liphshitz Irena, Friedman Eitan

机构信息

The Susanne Levy Gertner Oncogenetics Unit, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel.

The Israeli National Cancer Registry, Ministry of Health, Tel-Aviv University, Tel -Aviv, Israel.

出版信息

Genet Res (Camb). 2013 Dec;95(6):174-7. doi: 10.1017/S0016672313000232. Epub 2014 Feb 10.

Abstract

Several breast cancer risk prediction models have been validated in ethnically diverse populations, but none in Israeli high-risk women. To validate the accuracy of the IBIS and BOADICEA risk prediction models in Israeli high-risk women, the 10-year and lifetime risk for developing breast cancer were calculated using both BOADICEA and IBIS models for high-risk, cancer-free women, counselled at the Sheba Medical Center from 1 June 1996-31 May 2000. Women diagnosed with breast cancer by 31 May 2011 were identified from the Israeli National Cancer Registry. The observed to expected breast cancer ratios were calculated to evaluate the predictive value of both algorithms. Overall, 358 mostly (N = 205, 57·2%) Ashkenazi women, were eligible, age range at counselling was 20-75 years (mean 46·76 ± 9·8 years). Over 13·6 ± 1·45 years (range 11-16 years), 15 women (4·19%) were diagnosed with breast cancer, at a mean age of 57 ± 8·6 years. The 10-year risks assigned by BOADICEA and IBIS ranged from 0·2 to 12·6% and 0·89 to 21·7%, respectively. The observed:expected breast cancer ratio was 15/18·6 (0·8-95% CI 0·48-1·33) and 15/28·6 (0·52-95% CI 0·32-0·87), using both models, respectively. In Jewish Israeli high-risk women the BOADICEA model has a better predictive value and accuracy in determining 10-year breast cancer risk than the IBIS model.

摘要

几种乳腺癌风险预测模型已在不同种族人群中得到验证,但在以色列高危女性中尚未得到验证。为了验证IBIS和BOADICEA风险预测模型在以色列高危女性中的准确性,我们使用BOADICEA和IBIS模型,对1996年6月1日至2000年5月31日在Sheba医疗中心接受咨询的高危、无癌女性患乳腺癌的10年风险和终生风险进行了计算。通过以色列国家癌症登记处确定了截至2011年5月31日被诊断为乳腺癌的女性。计算观察到的与预期的乳腺癌比率,以评估两种算法的预测价值。总体而言,358名主要为(N = 205,57.2%)阿什肯纳兹女性符合条件,咨询时的年龄范围为20 - 75岁(平均46.76 ± 9.8岁)。在13.6 ± 1.45年(范围11 - 16年)期间,15名女性(4.19%)被诊断为乳腺癌,平均年龄为57 ± 8.6岁。BOADICEA和IBIS分配的10年风险分别为0.2%至12.6%和0.89%至21.7%。使用两种模型时,观察到的与预期的乳腺癌比率分别为15/18.6(0.8 - 95%CI 0.48 - 1.33)和15/28.6(0.52 - 95%CI 0.32 - 0.87)。在以色列犹太高危女性中,与IBIS模型相比,BOADICEA模型在确定10年乳腺癌风险方面具有更好的预测价值和准确性。

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