Noor Ophthalmology Research Center, Noor Eye Hospital, Tehran, Iran.
Eye Contact Lens. 2014 Mar;40(2):95-8. doi: 10.1097/ICL.0000000000000016.
To compare the best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), vision-related quality of life (VRQoL), comfort, foreign body sensation in the eye, tolerance, and handling of ClearKone-Synergeyes hybrid contact lenses and rigid gas-permeable (RGP) lenses in patients with keratoconus.
This comparative case series was conducted between 2011 and 2012 on 40 keratoconic patients (20 in each group). The BCVA of each patient was evaluated on the same day when the lens was prescribed. The National Eye Institute Visual Functioning Questionnaire (NEI-VFQ 25) questionnaire was assessed in addition to other subjective criteria 2 months after the lens prescription.
The BCVA did not show a significant difference between the two lenses. Of the subjective criteria, the scores of the domains of general vision (P=0.008), ocular pain (P<0.001), distance activity (P=0.008), mental health (P<0.001), role difficulty (P<0.001), dependency (P=0.016), driving (P=0.067), total score of the NEI-VFQ 25 questionnaire (P<0.001), and comfort (P<0.001) were significantly higher in the ClearKone-Synergeyes group when compared with the RGP group. Foreign body sensation was statistically higher with RGP lens versus the ClearKone-Synergeyes lens (P=0.013). Regarding tolerance, the preference of the ClearKone-Synergeyes lens over the RGP lens was borderline (P=0.085).
Although the BCVA did not differ significantly between the two lenses and both corrected vision to the same extent, satisfaction and VRQoL was better in keratoconic patients who used the ClearKone-Synergeyes lens in comparison with the RGP lens.
比较角膜塑形镜(ClearKone-Synergeyes)和硬性透气性角膜接触镜(RGP)治疗圆锥角膜的最佳矫正视力(BCVA)、视觉相关生活质量(VRQoL)、舒适度、眼异物感、耐受性和处理效果。
这是一项 2011 年至 2012 年进行的病例对照研究,共纳入 40 例圆锥角膜患者(每组 20 例)。在镜片处方当天评估每位患者的 BCVA,镜片处方后 2 个月评估国家眼科研究所视觉功能问卷(NEI-VFQ 25)问卷和其他主观标准。
两种镜片的 BCVA 无显著差异。在主观标准中,一般视觉(P=0.008)、眼部疼痛(P<0.001)、远距离活动(P=0.008)、心理健康(P<0.001)、角色困难(P<0.001)、依赖性(P=0.016)、驾驶(P=0.067)、NEI-VFQ 25 问卷总分(P<0.001)和舒适度(P<0.001)等领域的评分在 ClearKone-Synergeyes 组显著高于 RGP 组。异物感在 RGP 组显著高于 ClearKone-Synergeyes 组(P=0.013)。关于耐受性,ClearKone-Synergeyes 组的偏好略高于 RGP 组(P=0.085)。
尽管两种镜片的 BCVA 无显著差异,且矫正视力效果相当,但使用 ClearKone-Synergeyes 组的圆锥角膜患者的满意度和 VRQoL 均优于 RGP 组。