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一种用于体外测定角蛋白和胶原蛋白降解的简单检测方法。

A simple assay for determining keratin and collagen degradation in vitro.

作者信息

Bjelland S, Volden G, Raa J

机构信息

Institute of Fisheries, University of Tromsø, Norway.

出版信息

Arch Dermatol Res. 1988;280(1):50-3. doi: 10.1007/BF00412689.

DOI:10.1007/BF00412689
PMID:2451479
Abstract

A simple assay measuring degradation of human epidermal keratin and bovine tendon collagen is presented. Insoluble protein substrate (30 mg) was incubated with 1 ml buffer and enzyme sample for 1 h at 37 degrees C, following addition of 1 ml distilled water and removal of the remaining substrate by filtration/centrifugation. The protein content was determined in the filtrate/supernatant by the Lowry method. Keratin was prepared as follows: Freeze-drying, homogenization in a mortar or beetling mill, extraction in 0.9% (w/v) NaCl followed by water and 100% ethanol, drying at 37 degrees C. The assay was tested with pig pepsin, bovine trypsin, and crude extract of fish stomach, demonstrating that these preparations are effective in degrading human epidermal keratin.

摘要

本文介绍了一种用于测量人表皮角蛋白和牛肌腱胶原蛋白降解的简单检测方法。将不溶性蛋白质底物(30毫克)与1毫升缓冲液和酶样品在37℃下孵育1小时,然后加入1毫升蒸馏水,并通过过滤/离心去除剩余的底物。用洛瑞法测定滤液/上清液中的蛋白质含量。角蛋白的制备方法如下:冷冻干燥,在研钵或捣碎机中匀浆,用0.9%(w/v)NaCl提取,然后用水和100%乙醇提取,在37℃下干燥。用猪胃蛋白酶、牛胰蛋白酶和鱼胃粗提取物对该检测方法进行了测试,结果表明这些制剂能够有效降解人表皮角蛋白。

相似文献

1
A simple assay for determining keratin and collagen degradation in vitro.一种用于体外测定角蛋白和胶原蛋白降解的简单检测方法。
Arch Dermatol Res. 1988;280(1):50-3. doi: 10.1007/BF00412689.
2
Degradation of human epidermal keratin by cod trypsin and extracts of fish intestines.鳕鱼胰蛋白酶和鱼肠提取物对人表皮角蛋白的降解作用。
Arch Dermatol Res. 1989;280(8):469-73. doi: 10.1007/BF00427658.
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引用本文的文献

1
Degradation of human epidermal keratin by cod trypsin and extracts of fish intestines.鳕鱼胰蛋白酶和鱼肠提取物对人表皮角蛋白的降解作用。
Arch Dermatol Res. 1989;280(8):469-73. doi: 10.1007/BF00427658.
2
Degradation of human epidermal keratin by fish pepsin.鱼胃蛋白酶对人表皮角蛋白的降解作用。
Arch Dermatol Res. 1988;280(2):119-23. doi: 10.1007/BF00417716.

本文引用的文献

1
Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent.使用福林酚试剂进行蛋白质测定。
J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265-75.
2
Enzymatic solubilization of insoluble proteins at neutral pH.在中性pH值下不溶性蛋白质的酶促溶解
Science. 1967 Apr 7;156(3771):90-3. doi: 10.1126/science.156.3771.90.
3
[Reaction of normal and pathologically changed human skin on intracutaneously and epicutaneously applied endopeptidases (trypsin, bromelin)].[正常及病理改变的人体皮肤对皮内和皮上应用的内肽酶(胰蛋白酶、菠萝蛋白酶)的反应]
Arch Klin Exp Dermatol. 1965 Jul 30;222(6):580-602.
4
Keratinases: hydrolysis of keratinous substrates by three enzymes of Trichophyton mentagrophytes.角质蛋白酶:须癣毛癣菌的三种酶对角质底物的水解作用
Experientia. 1972 Dec 15;28(12):1512-3. doi: 10.1007/BF01957886.
5
Degradation of human epidermal keratin by fish pepsin.鱼胃蛋白酶对人表皮角蛋白的降解作用。
Arch Dermatol Res. 1988;280(2):119-23. doi: 10.1007/BF00417716.