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因经阴道吸收甲基苯丙胺导致的意外死亡。

Accidental death via intravaginal absorption of methamphetamine.

作者信息

Jones Prentiss, Mutsvunguma Romeo, Prahlow Joseph A

机构信息

South Bend Medical Foundation, 530 N. Lafayette Blvd., South Bend, IN, 46601, USA.

出版信息

Forensic Sci Med Pathol. 2014 Jun;10(2):234-8. doi: 10.1007/s12024-014-9538-7. Epub 2014 Feb 11.

Abstract

In this paper a drug fatality that involved an unintended drug delivery route is described. The decedent, a 23-year-old female in custody in a county jail on suspicion of a felony drug offense, was discovered in a holding cell unconscious and unresponsive. Following unsuccessful cardiopulmonary resuscitation attempts she was pronounced dead at the scene. At autopsy a wad of multiple small loosely wrapped plastic packages held together with another layer of clear plastic was found in the decedent's vagina. The smaller plastic packages contained an off-white pasty substance that was later identified as methamphetamine. Toxicological testing of specimens collected during autopsy revealed methamphetamine in the decedent's subclavian blood, vitreous fluid, and urine at extremely high concentrations (42.6, 20.1, and 771 mg/L, respectively). Amphetamine, the active metabolite of methamphetamine, was also present in the subclavian blood, vitreous fluid, and urine at significant concentrations (1.3, 0.5, and 20.4 mg/L, respectively). The cause of death was attributed to toxic effects of methamphetamine and the manner of death was ruled accidental. This report suggests that lethal concentrations of methamphetamine may be distributed to the systemic circulation via intravaginal absorption.

摘要

本文描述了一起涉及意外给药途径的药物致死案例。死者是一名23岁女性,因涉嫌重罪毒品犯罪被关押在县监狱的一间拘留室中,被发现时昏迷不醒且无反应。在进行心肺复苏尝试失败后,她在现场被宣告死亡。尸检时,在死者阴道内发现一团由多层透明塑料松散包裹的多个小塑料包。较小的塑料包中含有一种灰白色糊状物质,后来被确认为甲基苯丙胺。尸检期间采集的样本的毒理学检测显示,死者锁骨下血液、玻璃体液和尿液中的甲基苯丙胺浓度极高(分别为42.6、20.1和771毫克/升)。甲基苯丙胺的活性代谢物苯丙胺在锁骨下血液、玻璃体液和尿液中的浓度也很高(分别为1.3、0.5和20.4毫克/升)。死亡原因归因于甲基苯丙胺的毒性作用,死亡方式被判定为意外。本报告表明,甲基苯丙胺的致死浓度可能通过阴道内吸收进入体循环。

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