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配子体在红光和蓝光下生长时,羊齿类植物的颗粒部分的 RNA 和蛋白质代谢。

RNA and protein metabolism in the particulate fractions of the gametophytes of bracken fern during growth in red and blue light.

机构信息

School of Biological Sciences, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

出版信息

Planta. 1968 Mar;81(1):38-48. doi: 10.1007/BF00385513.

DOI:10.1007/BF00385513
PMID:24519595
Abstract

The metabolism of RNA and protein in the gametophytes of bracken fern (Pteridium aquilinum) is affected by the quality of light in which they are grown. When sporelings were grown as two-dimensional gametophytes in blue light, particulate fractions separated from the sporelings exhibited greater incorporation of uridine-(3)H and leucine-(3)H into RNA and protein, respectively, than those from sporelings grown as one-dimensional protonema in red light. After various periods of exposure of gametophytes to red or blue light in the presence of uridine-(3)H, the nuclei-rich fraction showed the highest specific activity in RNA, and irrespective of incubation time, blue light was more effective than red light. The possibility that enhanced synthesis of RNA in the nucleus in response to blue light is significantly related to the morphological growth pattern of the gametophytes, is discussed.

摘要

在蕨类植物(Pteridium aquilinum)配子体的 RNA 和蛋白质代谢受到其生长光照质量的影响。当孢子体在蓝光下作为二维配子体生长时,与在红光下作为一维原丝体生长的孢子体相比,从孢子体分离的颗粒部分分别将尿嘧啶-(3)H 和亮氨酸-(3)H 掺入 RNA 和蛋白质的量更大。在存在尿嘧啶-(3)H 的情况下,将配子体暴露于红光或蓝光下一段时间后,富含核的部分在 RNA 中的比活度最高,并且无论孵育时间如何,蓝光比红光更有效。讨论了增强的细胞核中 RNA 合成与配子体形态生长模式之间的关系。

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RNA and protein metabolism in the particulate fractions of the gametophytes of bracken fern during growth in red and blue light.配子体在红光和蓝光下生长时,羊齿类植物的颗粒部分的 RNA 和蛋白质代谢。
Planta. 1968 Mar;81(1):38-48. doi: 10.1007/BF00385513.
2
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引用本文的文献

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Effects of blue and red light on photosynthetic (14)CO 2 uptake, and distribution of (14)C in free and proteinbound amino acids in fern gametophytes [Dryopteris filix-mas (L) SCHOTT.蓝光和红光对蕨类配子体[绵马鳞毛蕨(L)肖特]光合(14)CO₂吸收以及游离和蛋白质结合氨基酸中(14)C分布的影响
Planta. 1969 Sep;85(3):270-83. doi: 10.1007/BF00389403.
2
Early development in fern gametophytes: interpreting the transition to prothallial architecture in terms of coordinated photosynthate production and osmotic ion uptake.蕨类配子体的早期发育:从光合产物的协同产生和渗透离子吸收角度解读向原叶体结构的转变
Ann Bot. 2002 Feb;89(2):227-40. doi: 10.1093/aob/mcf032.
3

本文引用的文献

1
[The regulation of RNA synthesis in fern gametophytes by light].[光对蕨类植物配子体中RNA合成的调控]
Planta. 1966 Sep;72(3):232-46. doi: 10.1007/BF00386749.
2
Differentiation in Fern Gametophytes Treated with Purine and Pyrimidine Analogs.嘌呤和嘧啶类似物处理的蕨类配子体的分化。
Science. 1964 Dec 25;146(3652):1690-1. doi: 10.1126/science.146.3652.1690.
3
Riboflavin as Photoreceptor in the Induction of Two-dimensional Growth in Fern Gametophytes.核黄素作为蕨类植物配子体二维生长诱导中的光感受器。
[Effect of blue and red light on the synthesis of ribosomal RNA in Chlorella].
[蓝光和红光对小球藻核糖体RNA合成的影响]
Arch Microbiol. 1975 Oct 27;105(2):143-51. doi: 10.1007/BF00447129.
Plant Physiol. 1966 Dec;41(10):1739-42. doi: 10.1104/pp.41.10.1739.
4
Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent.使用福林酚试剂进行蛋白质测定。
J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265-75.
5
[THE EFFECT OF RED AND BLUE LIGHT ON THE FORMATION OF CHLOROPLASTS IN INHIBITED PROTEIN SYNTHESIS].[红光和蓝光对受抑制蛋白质合成中叶绿体形成的影响]
Z Naturforsch B. 1964 Nov;19:1076-8.
6
[THE LIGHT-RELATED DEVELOPMENT OF CELL NUCLEI IN YOUNG GAMETOPHYTES OF DRYOPTERIS FILIX-MAS DURING INHIBITION OF PROTEIN SYNTHESIS].[抑制蛋白质合成过程中绵马鳞毛蕨幼配子体细胞核与光相关的发育]
Z Naturforsch B. 1964 Dec;19:1142-6.
7
Inhibition of two-dimensional growth and suppression of ribonucleic acid and protein synthesis in the gametophytes of the fern, Asplenium nidus, by chloramphenicol, puromycin and actinomycin D.氯霉素、嘌呤霉素和放线菌素D对鸟巢蕨配子体二维生长的抑制以及对核糖核酸和蛋白质合成的抑制作用。
Am J Bot. 1967 Feb;54(2):198-204.
8
Actinomycin D: its effects on two-dimensional growth in fern gametophytes.放线菌素D:其对蕨类植物配子体二维生长的影响。
Exp Cell Res. 1965 Sep;39(2):689-92. doi: 10.1016/0014-4827(65)90072-8.