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微管在表皮祖细胞中与黏着连接相结合。

Microtubules CLASP to Adherens Junctions in epidermal progenitor cells.

作者信息

Shahbazi Marta N, Perez-Moreno Mirna

机构信息

Epithelial Cell Biology Lab; Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria (BBVA) Foundation; Spanish National Cancer Research Center (CNIO) Cancer Cell Biology Program; Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Bioarchitecture. 2014 Jan-Feb;4(1):25-30. doi: 10.4161/bioa.28177. Epub 2014 Feb 12.

Abstract

Cadherin-mediated cell adhesion at Adherens Junctions (AJs) and its dynamic connections with the microtubule (MT) cytoskeleton are important regulators of cellular architecture. However, the functional relevance of these interactions and the molecular players involved in different cellular contexts and cellular compartments are still not completely understood. Here, we comment on our recent findings showing that the MT plus-end binding protein CLASP2 interacts with the AJ component p120-catenin (p120) specifically in progenitor epidermal cells. Absence of either protein leads to alterations in MT dynamics and AJ functionality. These findings represent a novel mechanism of MT targeting to AJs that may be relevant for the maintenance of proper epidermal progenitor cell homeostasis. We also discuss the potential implication of other MT binding proteins previously associated to AJs in the wider context of epithelial tissues. We hypothesize the existence of adaptation mechanisms that regulate the formation and stability of AJs in different cellular contexts to allow the dynamic behavior of these complexes during tissue homeostasis and remodeling.

摘要

钙黏蛋白介导的黏着连接(AJs)处的细胞黏附及其与微管(MT)细胞骨架的动态连接是细胞结构的重要调节因子。然而,这些相互作用的功能相关性以及参与不同细胞环境和细胞区室的分子参与者仍未完全了解。在这里,我们评论我们最近的发现,即MT正端结合蛋白CLASP2特异性地在祖表皮细胞中与AJ成分p120连环蛋白(p120)相互作用。任何一种蛋白质的缺失都会导致MT动力学和AJ功能的改变。这些发现代表了MT靶向AJs的一种新机制,这可能与维持适当的表皮祖细胞内环境稳定有关。我们还讨论了先前与AJs相关的其他MT结合蛋白在上皮组织更广泛背景下的潜在意义。我们假设存在调节机制,可在不同细胞环境中调节AJs的形成和稳定性,以使这些复合物在组织内环境稳定和重塑过程中具有动态行为。

相似文献

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Microtubules CLASP to Adherens Junctions in epidermal progenitor cells.微管在表皮祖细胞中与黏着连接相结合。
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