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[老年集中测试及其与养老院中60至85岁老年患者的智力、记忆能力、定向力和专业评估的相关性]

[The Geriatric Concentration Test and correlations with intelligence, memory ability, orientation and professional assessment in geriatric patients between 60 and 85 years of age in a nursing home].

作者信息

Gatterer G

机构信息

Psychologische Beratungsstelle, I. med. Abteilung des Pflegeheimes Wien-Lainz.

出版信息

Z Gerontol. 1988 Jan-Feb;21(1):32-7.

PMID:2452525
Abstract

In view of the lack of standardised psychometric procedures in establishing the cerebral efficiency of geriatric patients, it was attempted to develop an aptitude test for this group of patients. The "AUT" was tested on 140 patients at the 1st Medical Department of the Vienna-Lainz nursing home. The values examined, such as completion time, number of correctly cancelled figures, mistakes, as well as the combined result total amount and error percentage correspond, with regard to objectivity and reliability, with the requirements of psychometric procedures. Initial findings show the test to be a good indicator of "general cerebral efficiency" of those questioned, but it is to be noted that most of all the varying ability to concentrate, ability to remember, intelligence, orientation, activity and independence have an influence on the test results.

摘要

鉴于在确定老年患者大脑效率方面缺乏标准化的心理测量程序,因此尝试为该组患者开发一种能力倾向测试。“AUT”在维也纳-莱茵茨疗养院第一内科的140名患者身上进行了测试。所检查的值,如完成时间、正确划掉的数字数量、错误数量,以及综合结果总量和错误百分比,在客观性和可靠性方面符合心理测量程序的要求。初步结果表明,该测试是被测者“一般大脑效率”的良好指标,但需要注意的是,最重要的是注意力、记忆力、智力、定向力、活动能力和独立性的差异都会对测试结果产生影响。

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