Nicolaides K H, Fontanarosa M, Gabbe S G, Rodeck C H
Harris-Birthright Research Centre for Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Kings' College School of Medicine and Dentistry, London, England.
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1988 Apr;158(4):920-6. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(88)90095-6.
Ultrasonographic measurements of placental thickness, extrahepatic and intrahepatic umbilical vein diameters, abdominal circumference, head circumference, head/abdominal circumference ratio, and intraperitoneal volume were made in 50 rhesus-isoimmunized pregnancies at 18 to 26 weeks' gestation. The severity of fetal anemia was assessed by fetal blood sampling. Results in the isoimmunized group were compared with a control population of 410 normal pregnancies at 17 to 32 weeks' gestation. In the absence of fetal hydrops, none of the parameters studied could reliably distinguish mild from severe fetal hemolytic disease.
在50例孕18至26周的恒河猴血型不合免疫妊娠中，对胎盘厚度、肝外及肝内脐静脉直径、腹围、头围、头/腹围比及腹腔容积进行了超声测量。通过胎儿采血评估胎儿贫血的严重程度。将免疫组的结果与410例孕17至32周正常妊娠的对照组进行比较。在无胎儿水肿的情况下，所研究的参数均不能可靠地区分轻度与重度胎儿溶血病。
