From St. Jude Children's Research Hospital (D.L., R.K., A.G., A.B.), Memphis; and the University of Tennessee Health Sciences Center (N.M.D.S., A.G., A.B.), Memphis.
Neurology. 2014 Mar 25;82(12):1099-100. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000000252. Epub 2014 Feb 14.
Central neurogenic hyperventilation (CNH) is a rare neurologic condition that develops secondary to brainstem involvement. Approximately 35 noncomatose patients with CNH have been reported, including 7 with either a diffuse (patients 2–10 in the table) or focal (patient 1 in the table) brainstem glioma. Although diffuse intrinsic pontine glioma (DIPG) is the most common pediatric brainstem cancer, only 1 case report described a child with DIPG who experienced CNH.
中枢神经性通气过度（CNH）是一种罕见的神经系统疾病，继发于脑干受累。已经报道了大约 35 名非昏迷的 CNH 患者，其中 7 名患者存在弥漫性（表中的患者 2-10）或局灶性（表中的患者 1）脑干胶质瘤。虽然弥漫性内在脑桥胶质瘤（DIPG）是最常见的儿童脑干癌，但仅有 1 例报告描述了患有 DIPG 的儿童出现 CNH。
