Mishra Avinash, Verma Ashok K
Classified Specialist (Ophthalmology), Military Hospital, Dehra Dun, Uttaranchal, India.
Commandant, Military Hospital, Dehra Dun, Uttaranchal, India.
Med J Armed Forces India. 2012 Jul;68(3):260-6. doi: 10.1016/j.mjafi.2011.12.004. Epub 2012 May 31.
Every year > 600,000 sports and recreation related eye injuries occur, out of which roughly 13,500 of these result in permanent loss of sight. Up to 90% of these sports related eye injuries are preventable by using adequate eye protection equipment. Protective eyewear is made of polycarbonate, a highly impact-resistant plastic which is now easily available as prescription and non-prescription eyewear and all players should be encouraged to use them. The medical officers by educating their patients regarding the risks of eye injuries in various sports and the confirmed benefits of using protective equipment have the potential to prevent injury to over thousands of eyes every year. The medical fraternity can also play a very important role in educating the coaches, parents, and children and thus put an end to unnecessary blindness and vision loss from sports related ocular injuries, therefore ensuring a lifetime of healthy vision.
每年有超过60万起与运动和娱乐相关的眼部损伤事件发生,其中约13500起会导致永久性失明。通过使用适当的眼部防护装备,高达90%的此类与运动相关的眼部损伤是可以预防的。防护眼镜由聚碳酸酯制成,这是一种具有高度抗冲击性的塑料,现在作为处方和非处方眼镜都很容易获得,应鼓励所有运动员使用。医务人员通过向患者宣传各种运动中眼部受伤的风险以及使用防护装备的已证实益处,每年有可能预防数千只眼睛受伤。医学界在教育教练、家长和儿童方面也可以发挥非常重要的作用,从而杜绝因与运动相关的眼部损伤而导致的不必要的失明和视力丧失,因此确保终身健康视力。