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帕金森病的药物遗传学——透过药物作用机制。

Pharmacogenetics of Parkinson's disease - through mechanisms of drug actions.

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.

出版信息

Curr Genomics. 2013 Dec;14(8):568-77. doi: 10.2174/1389202914666131210212521.

Abstract

In the last years due to development of molecular methods a substantial progress in understanding of genetic associations with drug effects in many clinical disciplines has been observed. The efforts to define the role of genetic polymorphisms in optimizing pharmacotherapy of Parkinson's disease (PD) were also undertaken. So far, some promising genetic loci for PD treatment were determined. In the review pharmacogenetic aspects of levodopa, dopamine agonists and COMT inhibitors are discussed.

摘要

在过去的几年中,由于分子方法的发展,人们在许多临床学科中对药物作用的遗传相关性有了更深入的了解。人们还努力确定遗传多态性在优化帕金森病(PD)药物治疗中的作用。到目前为止,已经确定了一些有希望的与 PD 治疗相关的遗传基因座。在这篇综述中,讨论了左旋多巴、多巴胺激动剂和 COMT 抑制剂的遗传药理学方面。

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