创伤复苏期间院前信息的辅助信息使用与留存:一项关于院前沟通及信息需求的定性研究

Supporting information use and retention of pre-hospital information during trauma resuscitation: a qualitative study of pre-hospital communications and information needs.

作者信息

Zhang Zhan, Sarcevic Aleksandra, Burd Randall S

机构信息

College of Information Science and Technology, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA.

Emergency Trauma & Burn Services, Children's National Medical Center, Washington, DC.

出版信息

AMIA Annu Symp Proc. 2013 Nov 16;2013:1579-88. eCollection 2013.

DOI:
Abstract

Pre-hospital communication is a critical first step towards ensuring efficient management of critically injured patients during trauma resuscitation. Information about incoming patients received from the field and en route serves a critical role in helping emergency medical teams prepare for patient care. Despite many efforts, inefficiencies persist. In this paper, we examine the pre-hospital communications between pre-hospital and hospital providers, including the types of information transferred during en-route calls, as well as the information needs of trauma teams. Our findings show that Emergency Medical Services (EMS) teams report a great deal of information from the field, most of which match the needs of trauma teams. We discuss design implications for a computerized system to support the use and retention of pre-hospital information during trauma resuscitation.

摘要

院前沟通是在创伤复苏期间确保对重伤患者进行有效管理的关键第一步。从现场和途中接收的有关 incoming patients 的信息在帮助急救医疗团队为患者护理做准备方面起着关键作用。尽管做出了许多努力,但效率低下的情况仍然存在。在本文中,我们研究了院前和医院医护人员之间的院前沟通,包括途中呼叫期间传输的信息类型,以及创伤团队的信息需求。我们的研究结果表明,紧急医疗服务(EMS)团队报告了大量来自现场的信息,其中大部分与创伤团队的需求相匹配。我们讨论了计算机系统的设计影响,以支持在创伤复苏期间院前信息的使用和保留。

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