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教师对护理专业学生实践偏好的影响。

Faculty influence on nursing students' preferences for practice.

作者信息

Waltz C F

出版信息

Nurs Res. 1978 Mar-Apr;27(2):89-97.

PMID:245636
Abstract

To ascertain if faculty preferences affect students' preferences for nursing practice, this study investigated: 1) the convergence of students' preferences with those of their clinical faculty and 2) students' perceptions of faculty characteristics associated with their practice preferences at the completion of a clinical course. Fourteen faculty and 170 junior baccalaureate nursing students were measured at three points in time to determine student preferences for indirect-direct involvement in patient care. Findings did not support the convergence of students' preferences with those of faculty as they progressed through the course. At the completion of the course multiple regressions revealed that students' preferences were associated with preferences they attributed to faculty, their perceptions of faculty reputation among students, students' clinical grades, and their preferences for nursing practice before and after six weeks of the course.

摘要

为确定教师偏好是否会影响学生对护理实践的偏好,本研究调查了:1)学生偏好与临床教师偏好的趋同性,以及2)在临床课程结束时,学生对与其实践偏好相关的教师特征的看法。在三个时间点对14名教师和170名护理学初级学士学位学生进行了测评,以确定学生对间接-直接参与患者护理的偏好。研究结果并不支持随着课程推进学生偏好与教师偏好趋同这一观点。课程结束时的多元回归分析表明,学生的偏好与他们赋予教师的偏好、他们对教师在学生中的声誉的看法、学生的临床成绩以及他们在课程六周前后对护理实践的偏好有关。

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