Grotkamp S, Cibis W, Bahemann A, Baldus A, Behrens J, Nyffeler I D, Echterhoff W, Fialka-Moser V, Fries W, Fuchs H, Gmünder H P, Gutenbrunner C, Keller K, Nüchtern E, Pöthig D, Queri S, Rentsch H P, Rink M, Schian H-M, Schian M, Schmitt K, Schwarze M, Ulrich P, von Mittelstaedt G, Seger W
Leiterin des FB II und der AG "ICF" der DGSMP, Leiterin der Sozialmedizinischen Expertengruppe "Leistungsbeurteilung/Teilhabe" der MDK Gemeinschaft, MDK Niedersachsen, Hannover.
Stellvertretender Leiter der AG "ICF" der DGSMP, Bundesarbeitsgemeinschaft für Rehabilitation (BAR), Frankfurt.
Gesundheitswesen. 2014 Mar;76(3):172-80. doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1367038. Epub 2014 Feb 24.
Personal contextual factors play an essential part in the model of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF). The WHO has not yet classified personal factors for global use although they impact on the functioning of persons positively or negatively. In 2010, the ICF working group of the German Society of Social Medicine and Prevention (DGSMP) presented a proposal for the classification of personal factors into 72 categories previously arranged in 6 chapters. Now a positioning paper has been added in order to stimulate a discussion about the fourth component of the ICF, to contribute towards a broader and common understanding about the nature of personal factors and to incite a dialogue among all those involved in health care as well as those people with or with-out health problems in order to gain a comprehensive perspective about a person's condition.
个人背景因素在《国际功能、残疾和健康分类》（ICF）模型中起着至关重要的作用。尽管个人因素对个体功能有积极或消极影响，但世界卫生组织尚未对其进行全球通用的分类。2010年，德国社会医学与预防学会（DGSMP）的ICF工作组提出了一项将个人因素分类为72个类别的提案，这些类别先前分为6章。现在又增加了一篇定位文件，以激发关于ICF第四部分的讨论，促进对个人因素本质形成更广泛和共同的理解，并促使所有参与医疗保健的人员以及有或没有健康问题的人员展开对话，以便全面了解一个人的状况。
