Friedrich Fabian, Unger Annemarie, Fellinger Matthäus, Süßenbacher Stefanie, Freidl Marion, Wancata Johannes
Universitätsklinik für Psychiatrie und Psychotherapie, Klinische Abteilung für Sozialpsychiatrie, Medizinische Universität Wien, Österreich.
Psychiatr Prax. 2014 Nov;41(8):445-51. doi: 10.1055/s-0033-1360033. Epub 2014 Feb 25.
The purpose of the present study was to investigate the problems and needs for interventions among caregivers of patients with schizophrenia who were the first time in contact with psychiatric services.
93 family caregivers of schizophrenia patients during the first contact with services were investigated by means of the the "Carer's Needs Assessment for Schizophrenia" (CNA-S).
The most frequent problems of caregivers of first contact patients with schizophrenia were insufficient information on mental illness and concerns about the patient's future. Individual psychoeducation was needed significantly more often among caregivers of first contact patients than among those having been previously in contact with psychiatric services.
Those being the first time in contact with psychiatric services need some specific interventions significantly more often than later.
本研究旨在调查首次接触精神科服务的精神分裂症患者照料者的问题及干预需求。
采用“精神分裂症照料者需求评估”（CNA-S）对93名首次接触服务的精神分裂症患者的家庭照料者进行调查。
首次接触精神分裂症患者的照料者最常见的问题是对精神疾病的信息了解不足以及对患者未来的担忧。与之前接触过精神科服务的照料者相比，首次接触患者的照料者明显更常需要个体心理教育。
首次接触精神科服务的人群比之后接触的人群更常需要一些特定的干预措施。
