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噪声诱导的振荡对流同步及其优化

Noise-induced synchronization of oscillatory convection and its optimization.

作者信息

Kawamura Yoji, Nakao Hiroya

机构信息

Institute for Research on Earth Evolution, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Yokohama 236-0001, Japan.

Department of Mechanical and Environmental Informatics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan.

出版信息

Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2014 Jan;89(1):012912. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.89.012912. Epub 2014 Jan 16.

Abstract

We investigate common-noise-induced phase synchronization between uncoupled identical Hele-Shaw cells exhibiting oscillatory convection. Using the phase description method for oscillatory convection, we demonstrate that the uncoupled systems of oscillatory Hele-Shaw convection can exhibit in-phase synchronization when driven by weak common noise. We derive the Lyapunov exponent determining the relaxation time for the synchronization, and develop a method for obtaining the optimal spatial pattern of the common noise to achieve synchronization. The theoretical results are confirmed by direct numerical simulations.

摘要

我们研究了在表现出振荡对流的非耦合相同Hele-Shaw细胞之间由共同噪声引起的相位同步。使用振荡对流的相位描述方法,我们证明了振荡Hele-Shaw对流的非耦合系统在由弱共同噪声驱动时可以表现出同相同步。我们推导了确定同步弛豫时间的Lyapunov指数,并开发了一种获得共同噪声的最佳空间模式以实现同步的方法。理论结果通过直接数值模拟得到了证实。

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