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双层石墨烯零级朗道能级中的拓扑相。

Topological phases in the zeroth Landau level of bilayer graphene.

机构信息

Department of Electrical Engineering, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, USA and Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 2Y5, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada.

Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 2Y5, Canada and Institute for Quantum Computing, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2014 Jan 31;112(4):046602. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.046602. Epub 2014 Jan 28.

Abstract

We analyze the phase diagram of the zeroth Landau level of bilayer graphene, taking into account the realistic effects of screening of the Coulomb interaction and strong mixing between two degenerate sublevels. We identify robust quantum Hall states at filling factors ν=-1, -4/3, -5/3, -8/5, -1/2 and discuss the nature of their ground states, collective excitations, and relation to the more familiar states in GaAs using a tractable model. In particular, we present evidence that the ν=-1/2 state is non-Abelian and described by either the Moore-Read wave function or its particle-hole conjugate, while ruling out other candidates such as the 331 state.

摘要

我们分析了双层石墨烯的零级朗道能级的相图,考虑了库仑相互作用的实际屏蔽和两个简并子能级之间的强混合的影响。我们在填充因子 ν=-1、-4/3、-5/3、-8/5、-1/2 处确定了稳定的量子霍尔态,并使用一个易于处理的模型讨论了它们基态、集体激发的性质以及与 GaAs 中更熟悉的态的关系。特别是,我们提供了证据表明 ν=-1/2 态是非阿贝尔的,由摩尔-里德波函数或其粒子-空穴共轭描述,而排除了其他候选态,如 331 态。

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