Nguyen Huy Van, Vu Thinh Toan, Pham Ha Nguyen
1Department of Health Management and Organization, Hanoi Medical University , Dong Da Dist., Hanoi , Vietnam.
Subst Use Misuse. 2014 Aug;49(10):1287-95. doi: 10.3109/10826084.2014.891624. Epub 2014 Mar 6.
A cross-sectional study was conducted on a sample of 291 male motorbike taxi drivers (MMTDs) recruited through social mapping technique in Hanoi, Vietnam, for face-to-face interviews to examine factors associated with drug use among MMTDs using Information-Motivation-Behavioral skills (IMB) model. Among 291 MMTDs, 17.18% reported drug use sometime in their lives, 96% of whom were drug injectors. Being depressed, being originally borne in urban cities, currently residing in rural areas, having a longer time living apart from their wives/lovers, using alcohol, following Buddhism, and reporting lower motivation of HIV prevention predict significantly higher odds of uptaking drugs.
在越南河内,通过社会绘图技术招募了291名男性摩的司机作为样本进行横断面研究,采用信息-动机-行为技能(IMB)模型,通过面对面访谈来调查与男性摩的司机吸毒相关的因素。在这291名男性摩的司机中,17.18%报告在其生活中的某个时候吸过毒,其中96%是注射吸毒者。抑郁、出生在城市、目前居住在农村、与妻子/恋人长期分居、饮酒、信奉佛教以及报告较低的艾滋病毒预防动机,这些因素预示着吸毒几率显著更高。