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越南城市男性摩的司机中与药物使用相关的因素。

Factors associated with drug use among male motorbike taxi drivers in urban Vietnam.

作者信息

Nguyen Huy Van, Vu Thinh Toan, Pham Ha Nguyen

机构信息

1Department of Health Management and Organization, Hanoi Medical University , Dong Da Dist., Hanoi , Vietnam.

出版信息

Subst Use Misuse. 2014 Aug;49(10):1287-95. doi: 10.3109/10826084.2014.891624. Epub 2014 Mar 6.

DOI:10.3109/10826084.2014.891624
PMID:24601783
Abstract

A cross-sectional study was conducted on a sample of 291 male motorbike taxi drivers (MMTDs) recruited through social mapping technique in Hanoi, Vietnam, for face-to-face interviews to examine factors associated with drug use among MMTDs using Information-Motivation-Behavioral skills (IMB) model. Among 291 MMTDs, 17.18% reported drug use sometime in their lives, 96% of whom were drug injectors. Being depressed, being originally borne in urban cities, currently residing in rural areas, having a longer time living apart from their wives/lovers, using alcohol, following Buddhism, and reporting lower motivation of HIV prevention predict significantly higher odds of uptaking drugs.

摘要

在越南河内,通过社会绘图技术招募了291名男性摩的司机作为样本进行横断面研究,采用信息-动机-行为技能(IMB)模型,通过面对面访谈来调查与男性摩的司机吸毒相关的因素。在这291名男性摩的司机中,17.18%报告在其生活中的某个时候吸过毒,其中96%是注射吸毒者。抑郁、出生在城市、目前居住在农村、与妻子/恋人长期分居、饮酒、信奉佛教以及报告较低的艾滋病毒预防动机,这些因素预示着吸毒几率显著更高。

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Harm Reduct J. 2016 Feb 16;13:6. doi: 10.1186/s12954-016-0096-z.