Nishibori M, Oishi R, Itoh Y, Saeki K
Department of Pharmacology, Okayama University Medical School, Japan.
J Neurochem. 1988 Dec;51(6):1953-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1988.tb01185.x.
The effect of galanin on noradrenaline (NA)-induced accumulation of cyclic AMP was investigated in slices of rat cerebral cortex. NA (10(-4)M) increased cyclic AMP levels during a 20-min observation period. Galanin (3 X 10(-7)M) significantly inhibited this response at all time points examined, although it did not change the basal levels of cyclic AMP. Galanin (10(-8)-3 X 10(-6)M) inhibited the cyclic AMP response to NA (10(-4)M) in a dose-dependent manner, with an IC50 of approximately 5.6 X 10(-8)M and a maximum inhibition of 59%. These results suggest that galanin, devoid of any detectable effects by itself, modulates the cyclic AMP response to NA in the rat cerebral cortex.
在大鼠大脑皮层切片中研究了甘丙肽对去甲肾上腺素(NA)诱导的环磷酸腺苷(cAMP)积累的影响。在20分钟的观察期内,NA(10⁻⁴M)可提高cAMP水平。甘丙肽(3×10⁻⁷M)在所有检测的时间点均显著抑制此反应,尽管它并未改变cAMP的基础水平。甘丙肽(10⁻⁸ - 3×10⁻⁶M)以剂量依赖的方式抑制对NA(10⁻⁴M)的cAMP反应,半数抑制浓度(IC50)约为5.6×10⁻⁸M,最大抑制率为59%。这些结果表明,甘丙肽本身无任何可检测到的效应,但可调节大鼠大脑皮层对NA的cAMP反应。