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使用单个处理器的双侧人工耳蜗环境自适应语音增强

Environment-adaptive speech enhancement for bilateral cochlear implants using a single processor.

作者信息

Mirzahasanloo Taher S, Kehtarnavaz Nasser, Gopalakrishna Vanishree, Loizou Philipos C

机构信息

Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX 75080, USA.

出版信息

Speech Commun. 2013 May 1;55(4):523-534. doi: 10.1016/j.specom.2012.10.004.

DOI:10.1016/j.specom.2012.10.004
PMID:24610967
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3945750/
Abstract

A computationally efficient speech enhancement pipeline in noisy environments based on a single-processor implementation is developed for utilization in bilateral cochlear implant systems. A two-channel joint objective function is defined and a closed form solution is obtained based on the weighted-Euclidean distortion measure. The computational efficiency and no need for synchronization aspects of this pipeline make it a suitable solution for real-time deployment. A speech quality measure is used to show its effectiveness in six different noisy environments as compared to a similar one-channel enhancement pipeline when using two separate processors or when using independent sequential processing.

摘要

基于单处理器实现,开发了一种在噪声环境中计算效率高的语音增强流程,用于双侧人工耳蜗系统。定义了一个双通道联合目标函数,并基于加权欧几里得失真度量获得了闭式解。该流程的计算效率以及无需同步的特性使其成为实时部署的合适解决方案。使用一种语音质量度量来表明,与使用两个单独处理器或独立顺序处理时的类似单通道增强流程相比,它在六种不同噪声环境中的有效性。

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本文引用的文献

1
Adding real-time noise suppression capability to the cochlear implant PDA research platform.为人工耳蜗个人数字助理研究平台添加实时噪声抑制功能。
Annu Int Conf IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2012;2012:2271-4. doi: 10.1109/EMBC.2012.6346415.
2
Real-time automatic tuning of noise suppression algorithms for cochlear implant applications.实时自动调整噪声抑制算法用于人工耳蜗应用。
IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 2012 Jun;59(6):1691-700. doi: 10.1109/TBME.2012.2191968. Epub 2012 Apr 3.
3
Multi-microphone adaptive noise reduction strategies for coordinated stimulation in bilateral cochlear implant devices.多麦克风自适应降噪策略在双边人工耳蜗设备中的协同刺激应用。
J Acoust Soc Am. 2010 May;127(5):3136-44. doi: 10.1121/1.3372727.
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Subjective comparison and evaluation of speech enhancement algorithms.语音增强算法的主观比较与评估
Speech Commun. 2007 Jul;49(7):588-601. doi: 10.1016/j.specom.2006.12.006.
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Use of a sigmoidal-shaped function for noise attenuation in cochlear implants.使用S形函数进行人工耳蜗中的噪声衰减。
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Trends Amplif. 2007 Sep;11(3):161-92. doi: 10.1177/1084713807304357.
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Benefits of bilateral cochlear implants and/or hearing aids in children.双侧人工耳蜗植入和/或助听器对儿童的益处。
Int J Audiol. 2006;45 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S78-91. doi: 10.1080/14992020600782956.
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Speech processing in vocoder-centric cochlear implants.以声码器为中心的人工耳蜗中的语音处理。
Adv Otorhinolaryngol. 2006;64:109-143. doi: 10.1159/000094648.
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Subspace algorithms for noise reduction in cochlear implants.
J Acoust Soc Am. 2005 Nov;118(5):2791-3. doi: 10.1121/1.2065847.
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Bilateral cochlear implants: a way to optimize auditory perception abilities in deaf children?双侧人工耳蜗植入:优化聋儿听觉感知能力的一种方法?
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2004 Oct;68(10):1257-66. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2004.04.029.