尸体长骨（肱骨、股骨、胫骨）测量方法。

Long bone (humerus, femur, tibia) measuring procedure in cadavers.

作者信息

Menéndez Garmendia Antinea, Gómez-Valdés Jorge A, Hernández Francisco, Wesp Julie K, Sánchez-Mejorada Gabriela

机构信息

Departamento de Anatomía, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad Universitaria, Universidad 3000, C.P. 04510, México D.F., Circuito Interior S/N, México; Escuela Nacional de Antropología e Historia, Periférico Sur y Zapote S/N, Colonia Isidro Fabela, C.P. 14030, Tlalpan, México D.F, México.

出版信息

J Forensic Sci. 2014 Sep;59(5):1325-9. doi: 10.1111/1556-4029.12459. Epub 2014 Feb 19.

DOI:10.1111/1556-4029.12459

PMID:24611570

Abstract

In this work, we present a measuring methodology for long bones of the limbs (humerus, femur, and tibia) of human corpses. Measurements of cadaveric height and long bone lengths were conducted on 72 corpses (20 females and 52 males) from the School of Medicine at the National Autonomous University of Mexico. Additionally, these measurements were compared with those taken from dry bones of a subsample of individuals. Our results show marginal differences (TEM% = 0.59) between cadaveric and dry bone measurements, resulting from different osteometric technical procedures. This note outlines the measuring methodology, which will be subsequently used to create regression formulas for stature estimation.

摘要

在这项工作中，我们提出了一种用于测量人类尸体四肢长骨（肱骨、股骨和胫骨）的方法。对墨西哥国立自治大学医学院的72具尸体（20名女性和52名男性）进行了尸体身高和长骨长度的测量。此外，还将这些测量结果与从部分个体的干燥骨骼上获取的测量结果进行了比较。我们的结果显示，由于不同的骨测量技术程序，尸体测量和干燥骨骼测量之间存在微小差异（TEM% = 0.59）。本说明概述了测量方法，随后将用该方法创建用于身高估计的回归公式。