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纵隔原发性生殖细胞肿瘤——表现为巨大肿块。

Primary germ cell tumor of the mediastinum - presenting as a huge mass.

作者信息

Dalal Usha, Jora Manjit Singh, Dalal Ashwani K, Attri Ashok K, Singal Rikki, Gupta Samita

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh, India.

Department of Radio-oncology, Government Medical College, Punjab, India.

出版信息

Int J Prev Med. 2014 Feb;5(2):230-2.

PMID:24627752
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3950748/
Abstract

Germ cell tumors compromise 15-20% of all anterior mediastinal masses; 50-60% of these are benign mediastinal teratoma. There may be mature, immature, and rarely with malignant component within the tumor mass. There are more chances of malignancy with immature type. We are reporting a case in 20-year young male diagnosed as giant benign cystic teratoma which was adherent to superior vena cava. The patient underwent surgical excision. In follow up of 2 years, the patient is not having any complaints.

摘要

生殖细胞肿瘤占所有前纵隔肿块的15% - 20%;其中50% - 60%为良性纵隔畸胎瘤。肿瘤团块内可能存在成熟、不成熟成分,很少有恶性成分。不成熟型发生恶性变的可能性更大。我们报告一例20岁青年男性患者,诊断为巨大良性囊性畸胎瘤,该肿瘤与上腔静脉粘连。患者接受了手术切除。在2年的随访中,患者无任何不适主诉。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/004e/3950748/cc6d401f82ca/IJPVM-5-230-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/004e/3950748/9b0845f5565c/IJPVM-5-230-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/004e/3950748/dd63aed1c7b5/IJPVM-5-230-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/004e/3950748/cc6d401f82ca/IJPVM-5-230-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/004e/3950748/9b0845f5565c/IJPVM-5-230-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/004e/3950748/dd63aed1c7b5/IJPVM-5-230-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/004e/3950748/cc6d401f82ca/IJPVM-5-230-g003.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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An unusual case of chest wall desmoid tumor.一例罕见的胸壁硬纤维瘤病例。
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Benign cystic teratoma of mediastinum.纵隔良性囊性畸胎瘤
Indian J Surg. 2008 Oct;70(5):244-6. doi: 10.1007/s12262-008-0070-4. Epub 2008 Nov 26.
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Teratoma occupying the left hemithorax.畸胎瘤占据左半胸。
World J Surg Oncol. 2005 Nov 22;3:76. doi: 10.1186/1477-7819-3-76.
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Cancer. 2003 Jan 15;97(2):367-76. doi: 10.1002/cncr.11068.
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