Rytter Dorte, Mrgan Monija
Ubberudgårdvej 15, 5491 Blommenslyst.
Ugeskr Laeger. 2013 Nov 11;175(46):2799-800.
Dapsone is used as an antibiotic for dermatological disorders and may cause methaemoglobinaemia. Specific treatment with intravenous methylene blue is the treatment of choice. We present a case of dapsone-induced methaemoglobinaemia. Arterial blood gas analysis showed that pH was 7.4, PaO2 11.7 kPa, PaCO2 4.5 kPa and bicarbonate concentration 21.9 mmol/l. The methaemoglobin level was found to be 32%. The symptoms were headache and tachycardia. Methylene blue was administered and the methaemoglobin level dropped to 5% within three days.
氨苯砜用作治疗皮肤病的抗生素,可能会导致高铁血红蛋白血症。静脉注射亚甲蓝进行特效治疗是首选的治疗方法。我们报告一例氨苯砜诱发的高铁血红蛋白血症病例。动脉血气分析显示pH值为7.4,动脉血氧分压(PaO2)为11.7千帕,动脉血二氧化碳分压(PaCO2)为4.5千帕,碳酸氢盐浓度为21.9毫摩尔/升。发现高铁血红蛋白水平为32%。症状为头痛和心动过速。给予了亚甲蓝治疗,三天内高铁血红蛋白水平降至5%。