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犬先天性二分寰椎伴少趾畸形:临床、放射学及CT表现

Congenital bipartite atlas with hypodactyly in a dog: clinical, radiographic and CT findings.

作者信息

Wrzosek M, Płonek M, Zeira O, Bieżyński J, Kinda W, Guziński M

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine and Clinic of Horses, Dogs and Cats, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, Wrocław, 50-366, Poland.

出版信息

J Small Anim Pract. 2014 Jul;55(7):375-8. doi: 10.1111/jsap.12206. Epub 2014 Mar 18.

DOI:10.1111/jsap.12206
PMID:24635705
Abstract

A three-year-old Border collie was diagnosed with a bipartite atlas and bilateral forelimb hypodactyly. The dog showed signs of acute, non-progressive neck pain, general stiffness and right thoracic limb non-weight-bearing lameness. Computed tomography imaging revealed a bipartite atlas with abaxial vertical bone proliferation, which was the cause of the clinical signs. In addition, bilateral hypodactyly of the second and fifth digits was incidentally found. This report suggests that hypodactyly may be associated with atlas malformations.

摘要

一只三岁的边境牧羊犬被诊断出患有二分第一颈椎和双侧前肢少趾畸形。这只狗表现出急性、非进行性颈部疼痛、全身僵硬和右前肢非负重跛行的症状。计算机断层扫描成像显示二分第一颈椎伴有轴后垂直骨增生,这是临床症状的原因。此外,还偶然发现双侧第二和第五趾少趾畸形。本报告表明少趾畸形可能与第一颈椎畸形有关。

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