Lee Linda, Hillier Loretta M, Harvey David
Centre for Family Medicine Family Health Team, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Family Medicine, McMaster University, 10B Victoria Street South, Kitchener, ON, N2G 1C5, Canada.
Neurodegener Dis Manag. 2014;4(1):11-21. doi: 10.2217/nmt.13.72.
The purpose of this study was to describe the impact associated with a unique partnership between the Alzheimer's Society (AS) and primary care-based memory clinics, and in particular to describe the impact on access to community-based services, the role of the AS in these clinics and to identify key lessons learned in partnership formation. PARTICIPANTS & METHODS: A total of 35 memory clinic healthcare providers and nine AS representatives completed a survey assessing the impacts of this partnership, and 25 memory clinic members and 11 AS representatives were interviewed regarding the implementation and outcomes of this partnership. The number of referrals to the AS from the participating primary care settings in the 6 months prior to and following the formation of this partnership were collected.
There was a fivefold increase in referrals to the AS in the 6 months following the launch of this partnership. Other identified impacts included improved care integration and coordination across community and primary care sectors, improved access to information and community supports at the time of diagnosis, and increased healthcare provider awareness of available community services. AS representatives assumed various roles in the clinic depending on available resources and existing gaps. Some key lessons were learnt in order to support the implementation of this partnership in other jurisdictions.
This partnership was perceived as a significant quality improvement opportunity to better meet the needs of individuals with dementia and their caregivers, and highlights the importance of the integration of community agencies in primary care to improve access to community services.
本研究旨在描述阿尔茨海默病协会(AS)与基层医疗记忆诊所之间独特合作关系所带来的影响,特别是描述对获得社区服务的影响、AS在这些诊所中的作用,并确定在合作关系形成过程中吸取的关键经验教训。
共有35名记忆诊所医疗服务提供者和9名AS代表完成了一项评估该合作关系影响的调查,25名记忆诊所成员和11名AS代表就该合作关系的实施情况和成果接受了访谈。收集了该合作关系形成前后6个月内参与的基层医疗机构向AS转诊的数量。
该合作关系启动后的6个月内,向AS的转诊量增加了五倍。其他已确定的影响包括社区和基层医疗部门之间护理整合与协调的改善、诊断时信息获取和社区支持的改善,以及医疗服务提供者对现有社区服务的认识提高。AS代表根据可用资源和现有差距在诊所中承担了各种角色。为支持在其他司法管辖区实施这种合作关系,吸取了一些关键经验教训。
这种合作关系被视为一个重大的质量改进机会,以更好地满足痴呆症患者及其护理人员的需求,并突出了社区机构融入基层医疗以改善社区服务获取的重要性。