Marneros A, Rieger H
Fortschr Neurol Psychiatr Grenzgeb. 1978 Apr;46(4):222-8.
Case report on a patient aged 57 with periodic respiration and paroxysmal tendency to fall asleep in daytime. Between sleep and waking he had typical apnoic intervals with passing, but definite, hallucinations. The cause, in accord with the literature, is considered to have been edema of the upper respiratory tract which followed at times on irradiation of a squamous epithelium carcinoma of the roof of the nasopharynx. The psychologic and respiratory disturbances and the attacks of somnolence proved fully reversible after anti-edematous treatment.
一名57岁患者的病例报告,该患者有周期性呼吸且白天有阵发性入睡倾向。在睡眠和清醒之间,他有典型的呼吸暂停间歇期,并伴有短暂但明确的幻觉。根据文献,病因被认为是上呼吸道水肿,这有时继发于鼻咽顶部鳞状上皮癌的放疗。抗水肿治疗后,心理和呼吸障碍以及嗜睡发作被证明完全可逆。