固定比例的血液成分可提高大量输血患者的生存率。
Fixed rate of blood component improves the survival rate of patients in massive transfusion.
作者信息
Wang Wen-Ting, Zhan Yong-Hua, Hu Xing-Bin, Mu Shi-Jie, An Qun-Xing, Liu Zhi-Xin, Zhang Xian-Qing
机构信息
Department of Blood Transfusion, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710032;
School of Life Sciences and Technology, Xidian University, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710071, P.R. China.
出版信息
Biomed Rep. 2013 Mar;1(2):243-246. doi: 10.3892/br.2012.36. Epub 2012 Oct 29.
The aim of this study was to examine the manner in which varying proportions of serum and red blood cells (RBC) in massive blood transfusion affect the survival rates of patients with severe blood loss. Massive transfusion (MT) was determined as receiving ≥10 units of red blood cells in 24 h. The electronic medical records and blood transfusion information for the period January, 2002 to December, 2011 of patients with MT were examined. Moreover, we calculated the ratio of blood components and examined their correlation with survival. In total, 1,658 patients underwent MT during the period 2002-2011, with an overall of 28,030 units RBC, accounting for 2.8% of the total blood transfusion. In conclusion, fixing blood-component ratios has the potential to help improve survival rate in MT.
本研究的目的是探讨大量输血中不同比例的血清和红细胞（RBC）对严重失血患者存活率的影响方式。大量输血（MT）被定义为在24小时内接受≥10单位红细胞。对2002年1月至2011年12月期间接受MT治疗患者的电子病历和输血信息进行了检查。此外，我们计算了血液成分的比例，并研究了它们与存活率的相关性。2002年至2011年期间，共有1658例患者接受了MT治疗，共输注红细胞28030单位，占总输血量的2.8%。总之，固定血液成分比例有可能帮助提高大量输血患者的存活率。
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