Vandenplas Y, Cruchet S, Faure C, Lee Hc, Di Lorenzo C, Staiano A, Chundi Xu, Aw Mm, Gutiérrez-Castrellón P, Asery A, Spolidoro J, Heine Rg, Miqdady M, Arancibia Me, Alarcón P
UZ Brussel, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium.
Acta Paediatr. 2014 Jul;103(7):689-95. doi: 10.1111/apa.12637. Epub 2014 Apr 29.
Experts reviewed the literature to determine whether partially whey hydrolysed formulas (HF) offer benefits in the dietary management of frequent gastrointestinal symptoms and allergy prevention. Compared with standard cow's milk-based formulas, partially whey HF confer a limited protective effect against allergic disease in high-risk infants, particularly atopic dermatitis, but not respiratory allergies. No randomised clinical trials have been published on partially whey HF in infants with colicky symptoms. The group did not find sufficient evidence to support the use of partially whey HF in regurgitation, although recent data suggest that a thickened partially whey HF may be more effective. Partially whey HF, fortified with prebiotics and/or probiotics, with high levels of sn-2 palmitate in the fat blend or without palm oil, provide some benefit in functional constipation.
Overall, partially whey HF may offer a useful alternative to intact protein in the dietary management of common functional gastrointestinal symptoms.
专家查阅文献以确定部分乳清水解配方奶粉(HF)在频繁胃肠道症状的饮食管理和预防过敏方面是否有益处。与标准的基于牛乳的配方奶粉相比,部分乳清HF对高危婴儿的过敏性疾病有有限的保护作用,尤其是对特应性皮炎,但对呼吸道过敏无效。尚未发表关于部分乳清HF用于患有腹绞痛症状婴儿的随机临床试验。该小组没有找到足够的证据支持在反流中使用部分乳清HF,尽管最近的数据表明增稠的部分乳清HF可能更有效。部分乳清HF,添加益生元和/或益生菌,脂肪混合物中含有高水平的sn-2棕榈酸酯或不含棕榈油,在功能性便秘方面有一定益处。
总体而言,部分乳清HF在常见功能性胃肠道症状的饮食管理中可能是完整蛋白质的有用替代品。