Karunakaran V, Balachandran V
PG and Research Department of Physics, Government Arts College, Ariyalur 621 713, India.
Centre for Research, Department of Physics, AA Government Arts College, Musiri 621 211, India.
Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2014 Jul 15;128:1-14. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2014.02.155. Epub 2014 Mar 12.
Combined experimental and theoretical studies have been performed on the structure and vibrational spectra (IR and Raman spectra) of 4'-methylpropiophenone (MPP). The FT-IR and FT-Raman spectra of 4'-methylpropiophenone (MPP) have been recorded in the region 4000-400 cm(-1) and 3500-100 cm(-1), respectively. The harmonic vibrational frequencies were calculated and the scaled values have been compared with experimental FT-IR and FT-Raman spectra. A detailed interpretation of the infrared and Raman spectra of MPP are also reported based on total energy distribution (TED). The observed and the calculated frequencies are found to be in good agreement. The (1)H and (13)C NMR chemical shifts have been calculated by Gauge-Independent Atomic Orbital (GIAO) method with B3LYP/6-311++G(d,p). The natural bond orbital (NBO), natural hybrid orbital (NHO) analysis and electronic properties, such as HOMO and LUMO energies, were performed by DFT approach. The calculated HOMO and LUMO energies show that charge transfer occurs within molecule. The first order hyperpolarizability (β0) of the novel molecular system and related properties (βtot, α0 and Δα) of MPP are calculated using DFT/6-311++G(d,p) method on the finite-field approach. The Mulliken charges, the values of electric dipole moment (μ) of the molecule were computed using DFT calculations. The thermodynamic functions of the title compound were also performed at the above method and basis set.
已对4'-甲基苯丙酮(MPP)的结构和振动光谱(红外光谱和拉曼光谱)进行了实验与理论相结合的研究。分别在4000 - 400 cm⁻¹和3500 - 100 cm⁻¹区域记录了4'-甲基苯丙酮(MPP)的傅里叶变换红外光谱(FT-IR)和傅里叶变换拉曼光谱(FT-Raman)。计算了简正振动频率,并将标度值与实验得到的FT-IR和FT-Raman光谱进行了比较。还基于总能量分布(TED)对MPP的红外光谱和拉曼光谱进行了详细解读。观测频率与计算频率吻合良好。通过具有B3LYP/6 - 311++G(d,p)的规范无关原子轨道(GIAO)方法计算了¹H和¹³C核磁共振化学位移。采用密度泛函理论(DFT)方法进行了自然键轨道(NBO)、自然杂化轨道(NHO)分析以及诸如最高占据分子轨道(HOMO)和最低未占据分子轨道(LUMO)能量等电子性质的研究。计算得到的HOMO和LUMO能量表明分子内部发生了电荷转移。使用有限场方法的DFT/6 - 311++G(d,p)方法计算了新型分子体系的一阶超极化率(β0)以及MPP的相关性质(βtot、α0和Δα)。利用DFT计算得到了Mulliken电荷以及分子的电偶极矩(μ)值。还采用上述方法和基组对标题化合物的热力学函数进行了研究。