Gutowski Jonathan M
School of Medicine, Keele University, UK
J Med Biogr. 2016 Feb;24(1):101-9. doi: 10.1177/0967772014525099. Epub 2014 Mar 21.
Flatau, Goldflam and Babinski originated from the Russian area of partitioned Poland in the 19th century and knew each other. Each contributed significantly to neurology at a time of adversity in Polish academic life because of the political situation. This paper in the main is centred on Flatau and Goldflam; Babinski, the most recognised of the three, is included for comparison. They all died in 1932, when Poland had been an independent sovereignty since the end of the First World War in 1918.
弗拉陶、戈德弗拉姆和巴宾斯基都来自19世纪被瓜分的波兰的俄罗斯地区，且彼此相识。由于政治局势，在波兰学术生活处于逆境的时期，他们每个人都对神经学做出了重大贡献。本文主要围绕弗拉陶和戈德弗拉姆展开；三人中最知名的巴宾斯基也被纳入进来作比较。他们都于1932年去世，当时波兰自1918年第一次世界大战结束后已成为一个独立主权国家。
