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鹅LRP8基因的分子克隆、表达及多态性

Molecular cloning, expression and polymorphism of goose LRP8 gene.

作者信息

Wang C, Liu Y, Zhang J, Wang H Y, Wu H L, Gong S M, He D Q

机构信息

a Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science, Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences , Shanghai , 201106 , PR China.

出版信息

Br Poult Sci. 2014;55(3):284-90. doi: 10.1080/00071668.2014.904501.

Abstract
  1. The low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 8 (LRP8), a member of the low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) gene family, participates in the supplying of lipid during follicular development. The objective of the study was to identify and characterise the LRP8 gene in goose. 2. A 2867 bp fragment that covered the complete coding region (CDS) of goose (Anser cygnoides) LRP8 gene was cloned. It encoded a protein of 917 amino acid residues containing a 24-amino acid signal peptide and 5 functional domains. The goose LRP8 showed high nucleic acid and amino acid identities with those in other species. 3. Similarly to duck LRP8 gene, two splice variants of LRP8, LRP8-1 (containing 8 ligand-binding repeats) and LRP8-2 (containing 7 ligand-binding repeats), were identified in goose. 4. Semi-quantitative RT-PCR analysis indicates that the LRP8-1 transcript is expressed in heart, liver, spleen, lung, kidney, breast muscle, duodenum, hypothalamus, pituitary and ovary, negligible or absent in sebum and oviduct, and the LRP8-2 transcript is widely expressed in all examined tissues. 5. A total of 7 SNPs were identified in the coding region of the goose LRP8 gene.
摘要
  1. 低密度脂蛋白受体相关蛋白8(LRP8)是低密度脂蛋白受体(LDLR)基因家族的成员,参与卵泡发育过程中的脂质供应。本研究的目的是鉴定和表征鹅的LRP8基因。2. 克隆了一个2867 bp的片段,该片段覆盖了鹅(鸿雁)LRP8基因的完整编码区(CDS)。它编码一个由917个氨基酸残基组成的蛋白质,包含一个24个氨基酸的信号肽和5个功能域。鹅LRP8与其他物种的LRP8在核酸和氨基酸水平上具有高度同源性。3. 与鸭LRP8基因类似,在鹅中鉴定出LRP8的两种剪接变体,即LRP8-1(包含8个配体结合重复序列)和LRP8-2(包含7个配体结合重复序列)。4. 半定量RT-PCR分析表明,LRP8-1转录本在心脏、肝脏、脾脏、肺、肾脏、胸肌、十二指肠、下丘脑、垂体和卵巢中表达,在皮脂和输卵管中表达可忽略不计或不表达,而LRP8-2转录本在所有检测组织中广泛表达。5. 在鹅LRP8基因的编码区共鉴定出7个单核苷酸多态性(SNP)。

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