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是什么决定了护士是否会为患有严重精神疾病的消费者提供身体健康护理?

What determines whether nurses provide physical health care to consumers with serious mental illness?

作者信息

Happell Brenda, Platania-Phung Chris, Scott David

机构信息

Central Queensland University, Centre for Mental Health Nursing Innovation, Institute for Health and Social Science Research, Bruce Hwy, Rockhampton, Queensland, 4702, Australia.

Central Queensland University, Institute for Health and Social Science Research, Centre for Mental Health Nursing Innovation.

出版信息

Arch Psychiatr Nurs. 2014 Apr;28(2):87-93. doi: 10.1016/j.apnu.2013.11.001. Epub 2013 Nov 11.

Abstract

People with serious mental illness (SMI) have heightened rates of chronic physical disease. This study aimed to identify what nurse and organisational factors predict physical health care provided by nurses in contact with consumers with SMI, through a survey in Australia (N=643). Statistical analyses revealed that physical health care could be accounted for in terms of nurse views on consumer health, rights and nurse role ideal ('nurses should be involved in physical health care'), and organisational factors. However, organisational factors may be more important in determining physical health care than views and perceptions about consumers, roles and ideals.

摘要

患有严重精神疾病(SMI)的人群患慢性身体疾病的几率更高。本研究旨在通过在澳大利亚进行的一项调查(N = 643),确定哪些护士和组织因素能够预测与患有SMI的消费者接触的护士所提供的身体保健服务。统计分析表明,身体保健服务可从护士对消费者健康、权利及护士角色理想(“护士应参与身体保健服务”)的看法以及组织因素方面进行解释。然而,在决定身体保健服务方面,组织因素可能比关于消费者、角色及理想的看法和认知更为重要。

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