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硅导向的铼催化γ-硅基烯丙醇的烯丙基氨基甲酰化反应和氧化碎片化反应

Silicon-directed rhenium-catalyzed allylic carbaminations and oxidative fragmentations of γ-silyl allylic alcohols.

作者信息

Chavhan Sanjay W, Cook Matthew J

机构信息

School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast. BT9 5AG (Northern Ireland), Fax: (+44) 28-9097-6524.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2014 Apr 22;20(17):4891-5. doi: 10.1002/chem.201400104. Epub 2014 Mar 27.

Abstract

A highly regioselective allylic substitution of β-silyl allylic alcohols has been achieved that provides the branched isomer as a single product. This high level of regiocontrol is achieved through the use of a vinyl silane group that can perform a Hiyama coupling providing 1,3-disubstituted allylic amines. An unusual oxidative fragmentation product was also observed at elevated temperature that appears to proceed by a Fleming-Tamao-type oxidation-elimination pathway.

摘要

实现了β-硅基烯丙醇的高度区域选择性烯丙基取代反应,该反应以单一产物形式提供支链异构体。这种高水平的区域控制是通过使用乙烯基硅烷基团实现的,该基团可进行日向偶联反应,生成1,3-二取代烯丙胺。在高温下还观察到一种不寻常的氧化断裂产物,其似乎通过弗莱明-玉尾型氧化消除途径进行。

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