Celis-de la Rosa Alfredo de Jesús, Méndez-Magaña Ana, Orozco-Valerio María, Baez-Baez Guadalupe Laura, Dávalos-Guzmán Julio César
Departamento de Salud Pública, Universidad de Guadalajara.
Rev Invest Clin. 2013 Sep-Oct;65(5):403-11.
To analyze the mortality trend by accidental falls in Mexico, from 1979 to 2010.
We used official mortality data in México. Variables included were mortality cause, place of lesion, age, sex, year of mortality registration, size of the town of occurrence, state, occupation, workplace falls.
During that period, 124,509 deaths by accidental and intentional falls were registered; of these 77.03% were men. From 1989 (3.20 per 100,000) to 2010 (1.99 per 100,000), the mortality trend was falling (β = -0.053/ 100,000, p ≤ 0.001). In the majority of states, we found a decreased between 1993-1997 and 2006 to 2010, except in Aguascalientes, Puebla, Baja California Sur, Durango and Nuevo León.
This is the first study in México that showed the descending trend of mortality in accidental falls in the last two decades.
分析1979年至2010年墨西哥意外跌倒的死亡率趋势。
我们使用了墨西哥的官方死亡率数据。纳入的变量包括死亡原因、损伤部位、年龄、性别、死亡登记年份、事故发生城镇规模、州、职业、工作场所跌倒情况。
在此期间,共登记了124,509例意外和故意跌倒导致的死亡;其中77.03%为男性。从1989年(每10万人中有3.20例)到2010年(每10万人中有1.99例),死亡率呈下降趋势(β = -0.053/10万,p≤0.001)。在大多数州,我们发现1993 - 1997年与2006年至2010年期间死亡率有所下降,但阿瓜斯卡连特斯州、普埃布拉州、南下加利福尼亚州、杜兰戈州和新莱昂州除外。
这是墨西哥第一项表明过去二十年意外跌倒死亡率呈下降趋势的研究。